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提香 | 意大利最有才能的畫家之一

 欲窮千里目399 2019-07-15

           

油畫世界

Titian

意大利畫家, 1488-1576(中國明朝時期)

提香·韋切利奧,又譯提齊安諾·維伽略( Tiziano Vecelli或Tiziano Vecellio,約 1488/1490年 – 1576年8月27日 ),英語系國家常稱呼為提香(Titian),他是意大利文藝復(fù)興后期威尼斯畫派的代表畫家。提香出生于意大利東北部阿爾卑斯山地區(qū)的卡多列,10歲時隨兄長到威尼斯,在喬凡尼·貝利尼的畫室學(xué)畫,與畫家喬爾喬內(nèi)是同學(xué)。

在提香所處的時代,他被稱為“群星中的太陽”,是意大利最有才能的畫家之一,兼工肖像、風(fēng)景及神話、宗教主題繪畫。他對色彩的運用不僅影響了文藝復(fù)興時代的意大利畫家,更對西方藝術(shù)產(chǎn)生了深遠(yuǎn)的影響。

—— by ArtYouhua

作品欣賞


Portrait of Ariosto,1508-1510

提香·韋切利奧出生在意大利威尼斯北部風(fēng)景秀麗的卡多萊,12歲時父親帶他游歷威尼斯,后來提香再次來到威尼斯便進了喬凡尼·貝利尼的工作室學(xué)畫,從此幾乎一生都沒有離開過威尼斯。


Allegory of Time Governed by Prudence,1565

提香在喬凡尼畫室與比他大十一歲的喬爾喬內(nèi)(Giogione 1477-1510)共同作畫,喬爾喬內(nèi)享樂主義的人生觀,開放的思想行為,熟練的繪畫技巧以及對色彩超乎常人的敏感和表現(xiàn)力,令 提香崇拜得五體投地。喬爾喬內(nèi)竟成了他心目中的上帝。提香崇拜喬爾喬內(nèi),模仿他的繪畫風(fēng)格,以至人們幾乎辨別不出兩人作品的作者。


Penitent St. Mary Magdalene,1560-1565

喬爾喬內(nèi)精細(xì)的蔭涼風(fēng)景圖、豐富的色差和消散技術(shù)對提香產(chǎn)生了很大影響。 不久,他們開始獨立接受訂畫,喬爾喬內(nèi)接受來的訂件,大都交給提香去完成,后來喬爾喬內(nèi)越來越發(fā)現(xiàn)在色彩創(chuàng)造和藝術(shù)技巧方面,提香有超過自己的可能,這使他們之間的關(guān)系開始冷淡和緊張。


St Sebastian,1575

從此喬爾喬內(nèi)更加抑郁寡言,他把這種內(nèi)心的不安發(fā)泄到更加放肆的尋歡作樂中去,使他在 33歲風(fēng)華正茂時,耗盡了精力,在一次鼠疫傳染流行時辭別了喧鬧的人世。


Venus of Urbino,1538

喬爾喬內(nèi)的早逝,使提香開始了獨立的藝術(shù)發(fā)展。這種藝術(shù)風(fēng)格體現(xiàn)了威尼斯藝術(shù)的成熟。隨后提香發(fā)揮出一種不斷增長的憂傷, 1576年的威尼斯大瘟疫,人們在北部海岸提香的別墅中找到了他,和死亡捉迷藏的游戲結(jié)束了,他在86歲時終于向死神屈服了。


Emperor Charles,1548


The Fall of Man,1550


Danae,1553-1554


Ecce Homo,1558-1560


Philip II of Spain,1500


Mary with the Christ Child,1561


Pope Alexander IV Presenting Jacopo Pesaro to St Peter,1503


Christ Carrying the Cross,1506-1507


Orpheus and Eurydice,1508


Portrait of a Man,1508


Concert Champetre,1508-1509


Christ and the Adulteress,1508-1510


Mary with the Child and Saints,1510


Portrait of a Venetian nobleman,1510


Portrait of a Woman,1508-1510


Portrait of a painter with a palm tree,1561


Portrait of Lavinia, his daughter,1560-1561


Saint Mark Enthroned,1510


Death of Actaeon,1562


The Birth of Adonis,1505-1510


Rape of Europe,1559-1562


The Concert,1510


Self-portrait,1550-1562


The Holy Family with a Shepherd,1510


St Nicholas,1563


The Legend of Polydorus,1505-1510


Annunciation,1564


Madonna and Child with Sts Anthony of Padua and Roch,1511


Cavalier over a fallen adversary,1562-1564


The Gipsy Madonna,1510-1511


The Healing of the Wrathful Son,1511


Christ Carrying the Cross,1565


The Miracle of the Jealous Husband,1511


Liggie Venus,1540-1565


The Miracle of the Newborn Child,1511


Madonna and Child in an Evening Landscape,1562-1565


The Vicious Husband,1511


Man Holding a Flute,1560-1565


Risen Christ,1511


Saint Anthony,1511


St Dominic,1565


Do not touch me,1511-1512


Venus Blindfolding Cupid,1565


The Three Ages of Man,1511-1512


Christ and the Good Thief,1566


Portrait of Aretino,1512


Self-portrait,1567


Portrait of a Man Munich,1512-1513


Portrait of Jacopo Strada,1567-1568


Holy Family and Donor,1513-1514


The Tribute Money,1560-1568


Portrait of a Man,1514


Madonna and Child,1565-1570


Sacred and Profane Love,1514


Philip II Offering Don Fernando to Victory,1570


A Knight of Malta,1510-1515


Tarquin and Lucretia,1570


Flora,1515


Portrait of Don Fernando Alvarez of Toledo, Grand Duke of Alba,1570


Solome,1515


Christ Carrying the Cross,1570-1575


Madonna of the Cherries,1515


Crowning with Thorns,1570-1575


Portrait of a Bearded Man,1515


Mocking of Christ,1570-1575


Portrait of a Man,1515


Spain Succouring Religion,1575


Portrait of a Musician,1515


St Jerome,1570-1575


Portrait of a Young Woman,1515


St Jerome,1575


Profane Love,1514-1515


Suicide of Lucretia,1515


Doge Antonio Grimani Kneeling Before the Faith,1575-1576


Vanitas,1515


Pieta,1576


Young Man with Cap and Gloves,1512-1515


Shepherd and Nymph,1575-1576


Madonna and Child with Sts Catherine and Dominic and a Donor,1512-1516


Tarquin and Lucretia,1570-1576


Portrait of a Man in a Red Cap,1516


The Flaying of Marsyas,1576


The Tribute Money,1516


Youth with Dogs,1575-1576


Assumption of the Virgin,1516-1518


Apostles group


Gian Giacomo Bartolotti da Parma,1518


Coronation of the Virgin


Portrait of Jacopo Sannazaro,1514-1518


Cosimo de Medici, later Grand Duke of Tuscany


Saint Peter,1516-1518


Ecce Homo


The Worship of Venus,1516-1518


French Cardinal Georges d`Armagnac and his secretary G. Philandrier


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