討論天氣的三種方法動詞(verb) 1. 當(dāng)下(進(jìn)行時):It is verb+ing. It is raining. 天在下雨。 2. 過去(一般過去時):Yesterday,it verb+ed. Yesterday, it rained. 昨天下雨了。 3. 將來(一般將來時):It will verb./It's going to verb. It will rain tomorrow./It's going to rain tomorrow. 明天要下雨。 4. 現(xiàn)在(一般現(xiàn)在時):It often/usually verb+s. It often rains in summer. 夏天經(jīng)常下雨。 名詞(noun) 1 現(xiàn)在:There is + noun There is a storm. 現(xiàn)在是暴風(fēng)雨天氣。 2 過去:There was + noun There was a storm yesterday. 昨天下了場暴風(fēng)雨。 3 將來:There will be + noun There will be a storm. 暴風(fēng)雨就要來了。 形容詞(adjective) 1. The weather+adjective The weather is warm. 天氣很溫暖。 2. It is + adjective It is warm(此處的形容詞要跟天氣相關(guān)).天氣很溫暖 3. It is a(n) + adjective + day It's a warm day. 天氣很溫暖 描述天氣的詞匯冬天(winter) 形容詞 It's cold/bitter/bitterly cold/chilly/chilling/crisp(干冷)/icy/freezing/frosty/severe/wintry. 各種各樣的寒冷 It's gloomy/bleak. 形容冬天陰沉的天氣。 It's harsh. 形容很惡劣的天氣。 動詞 snow 下雪/sleet 下雨夾雪/hail 下冰雹 freeze/freeze over 結(jié)冰 My pond has frozen over. = My pond is covered with ice. 我的池塘凍上了。 名詞 sleet 雨夾雪/hail 冰雹/frost 霜/blizzard暴風(fēng)雪 smog=smoke+fog 霧霾 俚語 cold snap/cold spell: a period of unusually cold weather 極寒時期 frozen to death/the bone:凍死/寒氣刺骨 春天(spring) 形容詞 cool涼爽的/mild溫和的/fresh清新的/bright明亮的/breezy微風(fēng)拂面的 cloudy/overcast 多云的 muggy 潮濕的/wet 多雨的 動詞 shine 照耀 The sun is shining. 陽光明媚。 drizzle 下毛毛雨 The rain isn't too bad - it's only drizzling. 雨下得不大,只是毛毛雨。 名詞 drizzle 毛毛雨 A light drizzle had started by the time we left. 我們離開的時候天開始下毛毛雨了。 sandstorm 沙塵暴 夏天 形容詞 hot/scorching/sweltering/boiling 各種熱 sunny/clear晴朗的 dry干燥的/humid潮濕的 blistering 暴曬的 動詞 burn 燃燒 I was out for hours in the burning sun. 我在火熱的太陽下走了好幾個小時。 scorch 燒焦 Direct sunlight will scorch the plant's leaves.直曬的陽光會燒焦植物的葉子。 shower 下陣雨/pour下大雨(瓢潑的感覺) 名詞 sunshine 陽光 We had three days of spring sunshine. 我們有過三天春光。 rain 雨(不可數(shù)名詞)/shower 陣雨/downpour 瓢潑大雨/flood 洪水 More heavy showers are forecast for tonight. 今晚預(yù)報了更多陣雨。 heat 熱 Ice needs heat to melt. 冰需要加熱才能融化。 俚語 catch some rays/go brown/soak up the sun 曬太陽(為把白皮膚曬出古銅色) sweat like a pig 大汗淋漓 chuck it down/rain cats and dogs/bucket down 瓢潑大雨 It chucked it down all afternoon. 大雨滂沱了一下午。 It's raining cats and dogs. 大雨滂沱。 It's been bucketing down all day. 大雨傾盆了一天。 be soaked through (被雨) 淋透了 It was raining so hard we were quickly soaked through. 雨下得太大,我們很快就被淋透了。 秋天(autumn-英式,fall-美式) 形容詞 autumnal 秋日的 windy 刮風(fēng)的/blustery 狂風(fēng)大作的 misty/foggy 有霧的 動詞 howl/blow刮風(fēng) 名詞 gale 一陣風(fēng) hurricane 颶風(fēng)/tornado 龍卷風(fēng) mist/fog 霧 參考自:English with Lucy |
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