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賓語(yǔ)從句

 魏佳杉 2015-11-24

一、賓語(yǔ)從句考點(diǎn)解析:

考點(diǎn)一:連接詞

1。當(dāng)賓語(yǔ)從句是陳述句時(shí)用          連接,可省略。

2.當(dāng)賓語(yǔ)從句是一般疑問(wèn)句時(shí)用          /            注意后邊用            語(yǔ)序。

3.當(dāng)賓語(yǔ)從句是特殊疑問(wèn)句時(shí)就用                連接。注意后邊用            語(yǔ)序。

特殊疑問(wèn)詞有                                                                  

練習(xí):根據(jù)句意,用適當(dāng)?shù)倪B接詞填空。

1. He said             he was listening to the weather report.

2. I want to know              you are a doctoe.

3. “Can you tell me                your father is.” “He is all right.”

4. Do you know            sister she is ?

5. The teacher asked him              he was always late for school.

6. He can’t decide             jacket to buy ?

7. They don’t know              to do next.

考點(diǎn)二: 語(yǔ)序。 賓語(yǔ)從句要用              語(yǔ)序。

練習(xí):(      )1. Could you please tell me               ?

                 A. where is the bank     B. where the bank is

(      )2. I wonder           the day after tomorrow.

          A. what he will do        B. what will he do

(      )3. I don’t know            tomorrow.

          A. if he will come        B. if will he come

(      )4.Could you tell me          ?”  About two months.”

A.    when are you leaving for Shanghai

B.    how often you go to the school library

C.     how many tickets have you booked

D.    how long you have been at this school

(      )5. Can you tell me             ?

A.    what is wrong with my brother

B.    how will he go to Beijing tomorrow

C.     if had he bought that car

D.    where did he go yesterday

考點(diǎn)三:時(shí)態(tài)的判斷

1.當(dāng)主句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是現(xiàn)在時(shí),從句的時(shí)態(tài)只由                               決定。

2.當(dāng)主句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是過(guò)去時(shí),從句的時(shí)態(tài)不僅要看                             

還要和            有聯(lián)系。

3.如果從句表示的是客觀真理、自然現(xiàn)象等時(shí)不管主句是什么時(shí)態(tài),從句都要用      

                          


練習(xí):(      1. “Did Mrs King leave a message ?”

                 “Yes, she wanted to know          this Sunday.”

    A. who you would go shopping   B.if you would go shopping with her

    C. that you will go shopping      D. when will you go shopping with her

(      )2. My teacher told me that the sun           in the east.

          A. rises    B. rose     C. rise      D. will rise

(      )3. The old man didn’t tell me                     .

A.    where the nearest post office is

B.    where is the nearest post office

C.     where was the nearest post office

D.    where the nearest post office was

(      )4. I think              the next week.

          A. he will fly black home       B. he flies black home

          C. he wouldn’t black home      D. he didn’t fly black home

考點(diǎn)四: 與簡(jiǎn)單句的轉(zhuǎn)換:通過(guò)下面習(xí)題總結(jié)轉(zhuǎn)換規(guī)律。

1.      I find that it is hard to get along with all my classmate.

=I find                     to get along with all my classmate.

2.     I often see that he play basketball in the morning.

= I often see                     basketball in the morning.

3. She hopes she can pass the test.

   = She hopes                     the test.

4. He decided that he would study harder .

   = He decided                     harder.

5. Can you tell me how I can get to the station ?

  = Can you tell me                   get to the station?

6. I don’t know what I can do next .

  = I don’t know                    do next.

考點(diǎn)五:否定轉(zhuǎn)移

1. I think you have already finished your homework. ( 否定句)

  I          think you           already finished your homework.

2. I believe he will be successful. ( 否定句)

  I           believe he           be successful.

 


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