2011年中考英語書面表達分類--環(huán)境保護

 
【2011黔西南】IX.書面表達。（共30分）
節(jié)約資源, 保護環(huán)境. 從我們身邊的小事做起，假設(shè)你是一個注重“低碳”生活的中學生, 請以“My Low-carbon Life” 為題，寫一篇短文，簡單描述自己的“低碳生活”。
提示: (1)每天步行上學; (2)離丌教室時，關(guān)燈、電扇、電視等；（3)不用水時, 記住關(guān)水龍頭，循環(huán)使用水；（4)充分使用紙張；（5)不使用塑料袋。 
參考詞匯：on foot, turn off, tap, reuse, make full use of, plastic bag 
要求：①詞數(shù)：80個單詞左右。①不得真實的實的考生姓名，學校等信息。 ②文章內(nèi)容可涉及到所給提示，并可適當發(fā)揮，但請不要逐條翻譯。
書面表達（范文）：
 It’s our duty to protect the environment. The environment is becoming worse and worse, we must do something to prevent people from polluting the environment. First, we should go to school on foot and tell our parents to walk to work instead of driving the car. Second, we should save water and electricity by turning off the taps , fans; TV sets and lights in time when we don’t need them. What’s more, water should be reused by us. Third, it is good to make full use of paper. We should use the both sides of the paper. By doing this, we can save many trees. At last, remember to go shopping with basket rather than plastic bags. I believe our life will become better and better if we can do these things.
 Lower carbon, happier life. Let’s take actions.
【2011年茂名】九.書面表達（滿分25分）
目前，我們的家鄉(xiāng)——茂名市正在實施“城鄉(xiāng)清潔工程” (cleaning project).請你根據(jù)以下信息，給某英文報寫一 篇短文，就清潔衛(wèi)生和食品安全兩個方面談?wù)勀愕目捶ê徒ㄗh。
 
寫作要求：
句子結(jié)構(gòu)準確，信息內(nèi)容完整，篇章結(jié)構(gòu)連貫。
全文要有80個詞左右，文章幵頭部分己給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。
要接著所給的內(nèi)容寫，不要逐字翻譯，可適當發(fā)揮。 提示詞：unsafe adj.不安全的harm危害rubbish bin垃圾桶
Presently, a cleaning project is carried out in our hometown, Maoming city. It is necessary for us to___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
九.、書面表達范文：
Presently, a cleaning project is carried out in our hometown. Maoming city II is necessary for us to clean our living environment, because rubbish can be seen everywhere. The air, the soil and Use water are all polluted. Some kinds of unsafe food which is harmful to people's health appear in the stores and some supermarkets.
 I think we must stop the pollution and the harm. People must throw the waste into the rubbish bins. Don't allow anyone to produce and sell any unsafe food. Pay attention to the food before eating, sure it is safe. If we can do that all, our hometown will soon be cleaner and more beautiful
【2011貴州貴陽】B.隨著“創(chuàng)建全國文明城市”活哦的那個的開展?！顿F陽中學生英語報》正在開展校規(guī)校紀大討論。該報正在向各校學生征文。請你以 “Rules of My School”為題，寫一篇征文，談?wù)勀銓πＲ?guī)的了解和認識。
要點如下：
1. 你所知道的校規(guī)（列舉3條）；
2. 你對這些校規(guī)的認識；
3.請你對改善校規(guī)題意見
注意：
1. 文中不得出現(xiàn)真實的校名及姓名；
2. 必須寫在答題卡上指定的位置，詞數(shù)不少于80詞。
Rules of My School
There are lots of rules in my school. For example, we must clean our classroom every morning. I think it’s very necessary for us to keep it clean. And it’s good for our health. We have to wear school uniform every day. I think the uniforms are ugly. In my opinion, we should be allowed to choose our own clothes. We can’t talk in the classroom. As far as I am concerned, keeping quiet is good for studying. 
【2011廣東】B. 書面表達（本題15分）根據(jù)要求完成短文寫作，請將作文寫在答題卡指定的位置上。
   你聽說過Earth Hour這項活動嗎？今年的Earth Hour你中如何度過的？請你寫一篇題為“My Earth Hour 2011”的短文。
內(nèi)容包括：
   1. 你今年參加Earth Hour這個活動了嗎？請表達你參加或者不有參加的心情。
   2. 請描述你當時在哪里，與誰一起度過，做了什么事。
   3. 請列舉兩件以上你在日常生活中經(jīng)常做的有利于環(huán)保的事。
   4. 號召大家加入到明年的Earth Hour活動中來。
   作文要求：
   1. 不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出現(xiàn)學校的真實名稱和學生的真實姓名。
   2. 語句連貫，詞數(shù)80個左右。作文的標題、開頭和結(jié)尾已經(jīng)給出，不計入總詞數(shù)，也不必抄寫在答題卡上。 
My Earth Hour 2011
   The Earth Hour was from 8:30pm to 9:30 pm on Saturday, March 26th this year. ________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________
   I believe that we can make our earth a better place to live in.

B. 書面表達（本題15分）
My Earth Hour 2011 (沒參與)
The Earth Hour was from 8: 30 pm to 9:30 pm on Saturday, March 26th this year. It was a pity that I didn't realize it was Earth Hour until I watched news on TV. At that time. I was shopping with my mother at the mall. As a student, I have done lots of things to protect the environment. For example. I always carry a cloth bag while shopping. Besides. I often ride a bike to school instead of taking a car. I think we can care for the earth by doinp so. Let's take part in the Earth Hour next year.
I believe that we can make our earth a better place to live in. (86 words)

My Earth Hour 2011 (有參與)
The Earth Hour was from 8: 30 pm to 9:30 pm on Saturday, March 26th this year. It was the moment my friends and I waited for a long time. We talked and played games at home with all the lights off. We were glad to be in the Earth Hour. As a student, I have done lots of things to protect the environment. For example, I always carry a cloth bag while shopping. Besides, I often ride a bike to school instead of taking a car. I think we can care for the earth by doing so. Let's take part in the Earth Hour next year.
I believe that we can make our earth a better place to live in. (90 words)
【2011四川達州】第三節(jié)  書面表達（滿分10分）
76. 近來由于極端天氣，我國長江中下游發(fā)生了特大旱情，致使小河斷流，湖泊干涸，魚類死亡，湖底成了牧場。請結(jié)合下面的提示詞，以“Let’s Do Something to Save Our Environment”為題寫一篇80字左右的短文。內(nèi)容應(yīng)包括從干旱引出的環(huán)境現(xiàn)狀、環(huán)保意識到節(jié)水，節(jié)能，控制污染等環(huán)保措施方面的描述。首句已給出，不計入字數(shù)。 
提示詞： bad weather, bottom（底部）, river, lake, grass land, save water, drop, tap（水龍頭）, energy, turn on / off, recycle, control pollution, tears(眼淚).
要求： 1. 條理清楚，有表明自己觀點的句子。
     2. 書寫工整，句式規(guī)范，標點符號使用正確。
     3. 短文中應(yīng)盡量包括提示內(nèi)容，可適當發(fā)揮，但不能出現(xiàn)真實的人名、地名。
Let’s Do Something to Save Our Environment
It is recently reported that some rivers and lakes have dried up in South China.            
                                                                               
                                                                               
                                                                               
                                                                                     
                                                                               
One possible version:
Let’s Do Something to Save Our Environment
It is recently reported that some rivers and lakes have dried up in South China. A lot of fishes died. The bottoms of the rivers and lakes have become grass land. The water is becoming less and less because of the bad weather.
So everyone should do something to save our environment. First, we should save every drop of water, such as turning off the taps after using it and recycling the water. For example, we can water the plants and clean the rest room with our used water. Second, we should save energy, such as less turning on the lights and turning off the lights when we leave；do more walking, more bicycling and less driving and so on. Third, we should ask our government to control the pollution from the factories.
Let’s act now from everything to save our environment. Don’t let our tears be the last drop of water in the world! 
【2011江蘇常州】八、書面表達(共1題；滿分15分)
假如上周一你班舉行了“愛護水、節(jié)約水”的主題活動，請你根據(jù)以下要點為你校校報寫一篇活動報道。
活動內(nèi)容 邀請王老師作報告；全班討論如何節(jié)水和愛護水。
活動收獲 我們知道我國一些地方水源受到污染；我市雖有一些河流和湖泊，但也缺水。所以……（節(jié)水和愛護水的方法至少各發(fā)揮一點)。
活動感受 ……
注意：
1．詞數(shù)不少于90。文章的開頭已為你寫好，不計入總詞數(shù)。
2．要點完整、層次清晰、語法正確、上下文連貫。
3．文中不得真實的人名、校名。

Last Monday we held an activity________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
One possible version:
Last Monday we held an activity about saving and protecting water.
Mr Wang was invited to give us a talk. After his speech, we had a discussion about how to save and protect water.
Now we know that some of the rivers are polluted in our country and that we are short of water although there are some rivers and lakes in our city. As a result, we need to protect and save water. For example, we shouldn’t leave water running after using it.Besides, we mustn’t throw rubbish into the rivers.
After taking part in the activity, we had a better understanding of the importance of protecting the environment and saving water.
【2011?四川廣元】第三節(jié)：書面表達（滿分12分）
地球是我們?nèi)祟惞餐募覉@?！暗吞?、環(huán)保”已成為當今時代主題。目前，我市英語學會準備在全市中學生中開展以“Save(拯救）our earth”為主題的英文征文活動?，F(xiàn)請你根據(jù)以下三個方面的提示，寫一篇70詞左右的短文參評。
1.重要性：只有一個地球
2.主要問題：污染、疾病、災(zāi)難
3.措施：停止污染、保護大自然
參考詞匯：disaster n.災(zāi)難  protect V. 保護
注意：(1)文中不能出現(xiàn)真實姓名、校名；
(2)文章標題已給出，但不計入總詞數(shù)；
(3)可適當發(fā)揮，以使行文連貫。
Save Our Earth
_________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________
We all live in the earth. The earth is our home. We have only one earth. We must take care of it. It gives us the best environment. If we harm it, it will be angry. And then we will have a terrible end. There are three problems in our earth, they are pollution, disaster and illness.
It’s our duty to protect our environment. So we must plant more trees, protect the flowers and the trees, reduce the pollution. 
Protecting the nature is very important. It’s our duty to keep our environment clean and tidy. If everyone makes a contribution to protect the environment, the earth will become much more beautiful.
【2011廣西梧州】書面表達 (共 10分)
為配合我市開展“創(chuàng)建文明城市(build a civilized city)”活動，學校舉辦以“How to Behave Well”為主題的英語征文比賽?，F(xiàn)在請你根據(jù)所給提示內(nèi)容，用英語寫一篇參賽短文。
提示：1. 衣著整潔；
2. 保持環(huán)境衛(wèi)生；
3. 待人有禮，樂于助人；
4. 遵守交通規(guī)則；
5. ……
要求：1. 文章必須包括所給提示中1—4 項內(nèi)容，可展開思路，適當發(fā)揮；
2. 文中不能出現(xiàn)考生的真實姓名、校名和其他真實信息；
3. 詞數(shù)：80詞左右。
How to Behave Well?
In order to build a civilized city, we students should try our best to behave well in the activities.
It's a good habit to keep our clothes clean and tidy. Our city should be kept clean every day. Don't throw litter or spit about. It's good manners to say "Thank you" and "Please" and so on. We should never say dirty words. Be friendly to others and always ready to help the people in need. For example, when we are on a bus, we should give our seats to the old and the women with babies. We should also obey traffic rules. When the traffic lights are red, we should stop. And we'd better not talk or laugh loudly in public.
If everyone behaves well, our city will be more beautiful and more attractive.
【2011廣西桂林】91. 今年是桂林市創(chuàng)建全國文明城市關(guān)鍵的一年?！肮鹆质俏壹?，創(chuàng)城靠大家”！作為中學生，我們應(yīng)積極參與。請根據(jù)以下提示，寫一篇80詞左右的短文(開頭已給出,不計字數(shù))。
要點：
(1) 尊敬老師，對人禮貌；
(2) 幫助他人，友善待人；
(3) 遵守交規(guī)，過馬路走斑馬線，不闖紅燈；
(4) 保護環(huán)境，不亂扔垃圾，不踩草地等；
(5) 補充兩句個人觀點。
參考詞匯：respect(尊敬); be polite to; obey(遵守); traffic rules; zebra crossing(斑馬線)
要求：
(1)內(nèi)容包括所提供的信息及要點，可適當發(fā)揮，但不要逐條翻譯；
(2)不得透露學校、姓名等任何個人信息。
One possible version: 
Guilin is now making its effort to become a national civilized city. As students, what should we do?
We must respect our teachers and be polite to others. We should also help those who are in need and be friendly to the people around us. Besides, we must obey the traffic rules. When crossing the streets, we should walk on the zebra crossing. And we mustn’t go across the street when the traffic lights are red. What’s more, we should protect our environment. For example, We mustn’t step on the grass and climb trees. Litter mustn’t be thrown everywhere. 
Guilin is our hometown. Let’s try our best to make it a civilized city.
【2011?無錫】八、書面表達（本大題共16分）
    請在答題卡指定的位置上，以“Saving Tigers”為題，為某中學生英文報《習作園地》
專欄寫一篇80詞左右的征文稿，內(nèi)容要點如下：
    1. 老虎是人們在動物園里最喜歡觀看的動物之一；
    2. 現(xiàn)在世界上僅存大約3,200只老虎，數(shù)目日趨減少；
    3. 老虎處境危險的原因；
    4. 保護老虎的建議。
    注意：
    1. 征文稿須包括所給內(nèi)容要點，要求語句通順、意思連貫；
    2. 第3、第4要點的內(nèi)容須用5至6句話展開合理想象，作適當發(fā)揮；
    3. 征文稿的標題已在答題卡上給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。

One possible version：
Saving Tigers
   Have you visited zoos? Have you seen tigers in the zoos? I think a tiger is one of the most favorite animals in the zoo. But now there are about 3200 tigers in the world, and the amount of them is reducing. What caused them to reduce? Because many forests are cut down and they have no place to live in. In order to protect them we must build many natural reserves. And we must stop people from hunting.