環(huán)境保護專用名詞(英漢) 世界環(huán)境日 World Environment Day (June 5th)
環(huán)境千年—行動起來吧?。?000) The Environment Millennium - Time to Act! 拯救地球就是拯救未來?。?999) Our Earth - Our Future - Just Save It! 為了地球上的生命—拯救我們的海洋!(1998)For Life on Earth - Save Our Seas! 為了地球上的生命(1997) For Life on Earth 我們的地球、居住地、家園(1996) Our Earth, Our Habitat, Our Home 國際生物多樣性日 International Biodiversity Day (29 December) 世界水日 World Water Day (22 March) 世界氣象日 World Meteorological Day(23 March) 世界海洋日 World Oceans Day (8 June ) 國家環(huán)境保護總局 State Environmental Protection Administration (SEPA) 生態(tài)示范區(qū) eco-demonstration region; environment-friendly region 國家級生態(tài)示范區(qū)(珠海) Nationally Designated Eco-Demonstration Region 國家級園林城市 Nationally Designated Garden City 對水質(zhì)和空氣質(zhì)量的影響 impact on the quality of the water and the air 治理環(huán)境污染 curb environmental pollution; bring the pollution under control 海藻 mostly in polluted waters) 工業(yè)固體廢物 industrial solid wastes 白色污染 white pollution (by using and littering of non-degradable white plastics) 可降解一次性塑料袋 throwaway bio-degradable plastic bags 放射性廢料積存 accumulation of radioactive waste 有機污染物 organic pollutants 氰化物、 砷、汞排放 cyanide, arsenic, mercury discharged 鉛、鎘、六價鉻 lead, cadmium, sexivalent chromium 城市垃圾無害化處理率 decontamination rate of urban refuse 垃圾填埋場 refuse landfill 垃圾焚化廠 refuse incinerator 防止過度利用森林 protect forests from overexploitation 森林砍伐率 rate of deforestation 水土流失 water and soil erosion 土壤鹽堿化 soil alkalization 農(nóng)藥殘留 pesticide residue 水土保持 conservation of water and soil 生態(tài)農(nóng)業(yè) environment-friendly agriculture; eco-agriculture 水資源保護區(qū) water resource conservation zone 海水淡化 sea water desalinization 保護珊瑚礁、紅樹林和漁業(yè)資源 protect coral reefs, mangrove and fishing resource 綠化祖國 turn the country green 全民義務(wù)植樹日 National Tree-Planting Day 造林工程 afforestation project 綠化面積 afforested areas; greening space 森林覆蓋率 forest coverage 防風(fēng)林 wind breaks (防沙林 sand breaks) 速生林 fast-growing trees 降低資源消耗率 slow down the rate of resource degradation 開發(fā)可再生資源 develop renewable resources 環(huán)保產(chǎn)品 environment-friendly products 自然保護區(qū) nature reserve 野生動植物 wild fauna and flora 保護生存環(huán)境 conserve natural habitats 瀕危野生動物 endangered wildlife 珍稀瀕危物種繁育基地 rare and endangered species breeding center 自然生態(tài)系統(tǒng) natural ecosystems 防止沙漠化(治沙、抗沙) desertification 環(huán)境負荷 carrying capacity of environment 三廢綜合利用 multipurpose use of three types of wastes 先天與后天,遺傳與環(huán)境 nature-nurture 美化環(huán)境 landscaping design for environmental purposes 防止沿海地帶不可逆轉(zhuǎn)惡化 protect coastal zones from irreversible degradation 環(huán)境惡化 environmental degradation 城市化失控 uncontrolled urbanization 溫飽型農(nóng)業(yè) subsistence agriculture 貧困的惡性循環(huán) vicious cycle of poverty 大氣監(jiān)測系統(tǒng) atmospheric monitoring system 空氣污染濃度 air pollution concentration 酸雨、越境空氣污染 acid rain and transboundary air pollution 二氧化硫排放 sulfur dioxide (SO2) emissions 懸浮顆粒物 suspended particles 工業(yè)粉塵排放 industrial dust discharged 煙塵排放 soot emissions 二氧化氮 nitrate dioxide (NO2) 礦物燃料(煤、石油、天然氣) fossil fuels: coal, oil, and natural gas 清潔能源 clean energy 汽車尾氣排放 motor vehicle exhaust 尾氣凈化器 exhaust purifier 無鉛汽油 lead-free gasoline 天然氣汽車 gas-fueled vehicles 電動汽車 cell-driven vehicles; battery cars 氯氟烴 CFCs 溫室效應(yīng) greenhouse effect 厄爾尼諾南徊 ENSO (El Nino Southern Oscillation) 噪音 noise (分貝 db; decibel) 化學(xué)需氧量(衡量水污染程度的一個指標(biāo)) COD;chemical oxygen demand 生物需氧量 BOD; biological oxygen demand 工業(yè)廢水處理率 treatment rate of industrial effluents 城市污水處理率 treatment rate of domestic sewage 集中處理廠 centralized treatment plant 紅潮 red tide (rapid propagation of sea algae) |
|
來自: JURENTSG > 《環(huán)境保護》