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【11/30 今日美史】1782年,英美和解

 PeerBang留學 2021-04-06

每天一篇“今日美史”,提煉和總結(jié)歷史在今天發(fā)生的重要事件:誰,在哪里,什么時候,做了什么,這件事為什么重要,以及在寫關(guān)于什么主題的論文的時候可以作為潛在的論據(jù)引用。

每天30秒,輕松積累史實

AP美國歷史拿5分打下堅實基礎(chǔ)

11/30



 Britain and the US Agree to Peace



When

Where

Who

 What 


When: 1782
Where:  Paris, France

Who:
Peace delegations from US and UK

What:
The formal Treaty of Paris ending all hostilities between all belligerents including the US, UK, Kingdom of France, Kingdom of Spain and the Netherlands was still ten months away in 1783, but getting all the participants to agree was difficult.  By this point, the US and Britain had concluded their aims, but no one was willing to accept a separate peace deal.  The next ten months was spent wrangling concessions and agreements from the other participants.

Why

significant


While France was ready to agree to terms, they were committed to their ally Spain, who was insistent on British surrender of Gibraltar (still under British control to this day) and the Netherlands had similar goals.  Getting everyone to accept a common peace required some skillful negotiations, consolations and even some bluffing that the US would renounce their treaty with Spain and leave them to fight Britain alone.  Fortunately, all parties conceded to alternative aims and signed the Treaty of Paris 1783 on September 3, 1783.  


Tags


American Revolution, John Jay, John Adams, Ben Franklin, Treaty of Paris 1783

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