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“單選專項(xiàng)訓(xùn)練-練語(yǔ)法，熟詞匯，明句意” 1. Unfortunately, when I dropped in, DoctorLi _____ for Beijing to join in the fight again SARS, so we only had time for a few words. A. just left B. has just left C. is just leaving D.was just leaving 向下滑動(dòng)陰影部分查看參考答案 ↓ 答案：D 解析：動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)的考查。當(dāng)我去看他時(shí)，他正要去北京參加抗擊非典，所以只跟他說了幾句話。情景是他正要去。又因?yàn)?/span>come，leave，arrive等動(dòng)詞的進(jìn)行時(shí)表將來時(shí)，故答案為D. 2．He hasn't come yet．What do you consider _______ to him？ A．happens B．has happened C．happening D．to happen 向下滑動(dòng)陰影部分查看參考答案 答案： B 解析： 本題是“特殊疑問詞 do you consider／suppose／think／believe．．． 陳述語(yǔ)序的句子其它成分”結(jié)構(gòu)。根據(jù)第一句，可知強(qiáng)調(diào)了對(duì)現(xiàn)在的影響，故用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。學(xué)生易錯(cuò)選A、C。誤選C是因?yàn)?/span>consider后應(yīng)接動(dòng)詞ing形式，而忽略了句子的結(jié)構(gòu)，即沒有考慮到consider后面接的是賓語(yǔ)從句，從句的主語(yǔ)是what，缺少的是從句的謂語(yǔ)；選A是因?yàn)闆]有考慮到從句的時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。 3. ______ is known to us all is that A. That B. What C. It D. As 向下滑動(dòng)陰影部分查看參考答案 解析：此題考查主語(yǔ)從句，其主語(yǔ)從句缺少主語(yǔ)，What在此等于the thing which，故選B項(xiàng)。 4. You've made great progress in your studies of English, haven't you? Yes, but much______ . A. remains to do B. is remained to do C. remains to be done D. is remained to be done 向下滑動(dòng)陰影部分查看參考答案 答案：C 解析：remain作系動(dòng)詞用，本身不用于被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，有時(shí)與不定式的被動(dòng)結(jié)構(gòu)構(gòu)成合成謂語(yǔ)，意為“尚待”。如：A number of problems remain to besolved. 5. ______ that the South African writer John Coetzee won the Nobel Prize in Literature for 2003. A.They're reported e B. He's reported C. We're reported D. It's reported 向下滑動(dòng)陰影部分查看參考答案 答案：D 解析：It’s reported 意為“據(jù)報(bào)道”，it為形式主語(yǔ)，后面的that從句才是真正的主語(yǔ)。如果要用選項(xiàng)A、B、C表示“據(jù)報(bào)道” 的話，那它們后面只能跟不定式。 6. ______ the Atlantic Ocean crosses the equator, the trade winds cause a flow of water to the west. A. That B. When C. Where D. Though 向下滑動(dòng)陰影部分查看參考答案 答案： C 解析： 考核點(diǎn)是狀語(yǔ)從句。從句子結(jié)構(gòu)上判斷，有劃線的那一分句屬于狀語(yǔ)分句，從句子意義上判斷，該分句應(yīng)為地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)，故而答案應(yīng)為C。 7. You can't finish the book in less than an hour,I suppose? ______ . A. Yes, I'm sure I can B.No, hardly C. Sorry, I can't D.I don't think I can 向下滑動(dòng)陰影部分查看參考答案 答案：A 解析：問句為否定疑疑問句，回答該用Yes或No開頭，B項(xiàng)結(jié)構(gòu)不完整，其完整形式應(yīng)該是：No, I can hardly finish it. 8. It's impossible for all the people to get jobs because______of them are not fit for them. A. none B. all C. not all D. everyone 向下滑動(dòng)陰影部分查看參考答案 答案：B 解析：not與all連用為部分否定，表示“并非所有的……都……”；D項(xiàng)中every one與not連用也可表示部分否定，但謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要用單數(shù)。 9. When will you leave for Paris for a visit? ______ next month. A. Until B. After C. At D. In 向下滑動(dòng)陰影部分查看參考答案 答案：B 解析：next month是時(shí)間點(diǎn)，不是時(shí)間段，“after 時(shí)間點(diǎn)”可用于將來時(shí)，表示某一特定時(shí)間之后。此處如果不用介詞，則表示“下個(gè)月”；用了after，則表示“下個(gè)月以后”。until在肯定句中要與延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞連用。 10. The two old sisters，_______ so long，held each other and burst into tears． A．being separated B．having been separated C．having separated D．had been separated 向下滑動(dòng)陰影部分查看參考答案 答案：B 解析：現(xiàn)在分詞的完成被動(dòng)式作原因狀語(yǔ)，說明發(fā)生在謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞所表示的動(dòng)作之前的被動(dòng)動(dòng)作。 11. Never _______ forget the days when_______ together with you． A．shall I；I lived B．shall I；did I live C．I shall；I lived D．I shall；did I live 向下滑動(dòng)陰影部分查看參考答案 答案：A 解析：否定副詞never放于句首，構(gòu)成倒裝句，時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)應(yīng)用陳述語(yǔ)序。 12. Why didn't you tell me there was no meeting today? I _____ all the way here _____the heavy snow. A. needn't have driven；through B. can't have driven；across C. mustn't have driven；through D. shouldn't have driven；cross 向下滑動(dòng)陰影部分查看參考答案 答案：A 解析：needn't have done表示“做了不必要做的事情”。can't have done表示對(duì)過去情況的推測(cè)， 意為“不可能發(fā)生了某事”。mustn't have done 無此用法。shouldn't have done表示“本不應(yīng)該做的事而做了”。 13．It was the training _______ he had at school _______ made him good jumper． A．what；what B．that；that C．what；that D．that；had 向下滑動(dòng)陰影部分查看參考答案 答案：B 解析：第一空白處的that為關(guān)系代詞，引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句；第二空白處的that為強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)構(gòu)連詞。 14. It was _____ great shock to the world that two airplanes crashed into _____ World Trade Centre in New York on Sept．11． A．a；／ B．the；the C．a；the D．／；the 向下滑動(dòng)陰影部分查看參考答案 答案：C 解析： 世貿(mào)大廈是由普通名詞構(gòu)成的專有名詞，其前應(yīng)使用定冠詞。shock在這里意指“令人震驚的事”，為可數(shù)名詞。 15. For quite _____ students，their teacher's advice is more important than _____ of their parents'． A．few；one B．a few；that C．a little；some D．a lot；many 向下滑動(dòng)陰影部分查看參考答案 答案：B 解析：quite后應(yīng)接a few。advice為不可數(shù)名詞，使用that替代。 “寫作拿高分，靠金句就夠了！” 1. 如果能實(shí)踐這三點(diǎn)… If one canreally put the three points into action (practice), … 例：如果能實(shí)踐這三點(diǎn)…。 If one canreally put the three points into action(practice), he will surely be able tolive a healthy and happy life. 2. 做這些簡(jiǎn)單之事，我們一定可以… By doingthese simple things, we surely can …. 例：做這些簡(jiǎn)單之事，我們一定可以快樂出門平安回家。 By doingthese simple things, we surely can go out of the door happily and come backhome safe every day. 3. 如此我相信… In this way,I believe (that)... 例：如此，我相信大家能夠像我一樣享受乘坐公車的樂趣。 In this way,I believe that all the people may be able to enjoy the bus ride like me. 4. 實(shí)踐這些… By puttingthem (the above) into practice, …. 例：實(shí)踐這些，在智育方面我一直能不斷進(jìn)步。 By puttingthem(the above) into practice, I have been able to make constant progress inintellectual education. 5. (A) 唯有符合此三項(xiàng)要求，我們才能… Only byliving up to the three requirements, can we …. (B) 唯有通力合作，我們才能… Only withcombined efforts, can we …. 例：唯有通力合作，我們才能期望臺(tái)灣不久有新的面貌。 Only withcombined efforts, can we expectTaiwanto take a new face in due course. “高考英語(yǔ)試卷中，閱讀理解占最重要地位” |
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