初中英語英語詞匯辨異精粹

1. I’ve persuaded him to stop smoking by advising him many times.

通過多次勸告，我說服他戒了煙。

2. I will finish my homework in three hours/after three o’clock.

我將在三小時/三點鐘之后完成作業(yè)。

3. After a few days he came back, but he said he would leave again in a few days. 幾天后他回來了，可他說他將在幾天后要再度離開。

4. You shouldn’t have scolded the boy at all, he is a child after all; above all, he made only two mistakes in all. 你完全不該責備那男孩，他畢竟還是個孩子；更重要的是，他總共才出了兩處錯。

5. Tom asked me if my wife agreed to spend the holiday in the north, I said that she agreed to my idea, so we agreed on a date for it, and my wife agreed with what we did. 湯姆問我太太是否也同意去北方度假，我說她同意我的想法，因此我們就定了個日子，我太太對我們的做法表示同意。

6. She is eager to go to college, but anxious about not passing the entrance examinations. 她渴望上大學，但又擔心不能通過入學考試。

7. People generally quarrel because they cannot argue. 人們通常因為不能辯論而爭吵。

8. The children grew up in beautiful surroundings but not in a happy home environment. 孩子們在美麗的環(huán)境中長大，但是卻缺少一個幸福的家庭環(huán)境。

9. I attended the meeting at which some Young Pioneers were accepted to join the League, all of whom made up their minds to take an active part in school activities and entered the coming round-the-city race. 我參加了少先隊員的入隊宣誓大會。他們都決心積極參加學校各項活動，并報名參加了即將舉辦的環(huán)城賽跑。

10. She had borne two children but they were born deaf.

她生了兩個孩子，但他們生來就聾。

11. Would you describe that women as handsome or beautiful?

你覺得那女子是體態(tài)端莊還是貌美動人？

12. Most of the girls are good-looking, some are pretty, but very few are beautiful. 這些姑娘大都好看，其中有些標致可愛，但稱得上美麗動人的寥寥無幾。

13. Two days ago I went to see him, but his neighbor said that he had left four days before. 兩天前，我去拜訪他，可他鄰居說他在四天前就走了。

14. He was looking forward to hearing from his parents so he looked forward to see if there was a letter for him. 他盼望收到父母的來信，因此他向前看是否有他的信。

15. I believe in you, so I believe what you said. 我信任你，因此我相信你說的話。

I don’t believe that everyone believes in God. 我相信，并非每個人都信仰上帝。

16. The man with broad forehead stared at the boy with wide eyes.

那位寬額的人睜大眼睛盯著那男孩。

17. I remember her face , but I can’t recall where I met her.

我記得她的面孔，但是想不起在哪兒見過她。

18. Einstein who cared little for money never cared about his salary.

愛因斯坦對金錢不感興趣，他從不在乎薪水多少。

19. Payment may be made in any of the following ways, in cash, by cheque, or by credit card. 付款可用下列任何一種方式：現(xiàn)金、支票或信用卡。

20. Though we lost the first two games, we managed to win the match at last. 盡管我們輸了前兩場，但最終還是贏得了這場比賽的勝利。

21. He bought a piece of cloth and made a table cloth.

他買來了一塊布做了個桌布。

22. Considering Tom(to be)fit for the office, the boss considered taking him on. 認為湯姆稱職，老板考慮雇傭他。

23. Gilbert discovered electricity, but Edison invented the electric light bulb.

吉爾伯特發(fā)現(xiàn)了電，愛迪生發(fā)明了電燈。

24. The Great Wall winds its way from west to east, across the deserts, over the mountains, through the valleys, till at last it reaches the sea.

長城從西到東，穿過沙漠，越過高山，跨過深谷，蜿蜒而行，最后直達海邊。

25. When he was in London, he could learn some everyday English every day. 他在倫敦時，每天都能學會一些日常英語。

26. How do I love you? Let me count the ways. I love you to the depth and breadth and height my soul can reach. 問我愛你有多深？讓我告訴你：我的愛如天高、如地廣、如海深。

27. I used to be dependent on my parents. Now I’m independent of them.

從前我依賴父母，現(xiàn)在我獨立了。

28. For many, life’s longest mile is the stretch from dependence to independence. 對許多人來說，生命中最長的一英里就是從依賴到獨立之間的距離。

29. –Can I depend on him? -That depends. ——我能相信他嗎？——那得視情況而定。

30. China is a developing country while America is a developed one.

中國是一個發(fā)展中國家而美國是個發(fā)達國家。

31. Twenty-two voted for and fourteen voted against. 22人投票贊成，14人反對。

32. He was disappointed, but didn’t despair. 他失望，但沒絕望。

33. The man wearing a black jacket is dressing the boy.

穿黑夾克的人正在給那個男孩穿衣服。

34. Mother took a long time in selecting a few hats for Mary, out of which Mary chose the one she liked best. 母親花了許多功夫給瑪麗挑選了幾頂帽子，瑪麗在其中揀了一頂她最喜歡的。

35. They were all excited at the exciting news. 他們聽到那個令人振奮的消息都很激動。

36. Mr. Kroll is an officer with experience, who has many odd experiences.

克羅爾是個有經(jīng)驗的軍官，他有著很多奇怪的經(jīng)歷。

37. Electronic games don’t have much effect on grown-ups but affect students a great deal. 電子游戲對成年人影響不大，但是對學生影響很大。

38. Tom is fairly strong, but John is rather weak.

湯姆相當強壯，但是約翰有些虛弱。

39. Bill dropped two balls from the top of the building and they both fell to the ground at the same time. 比爾從樓頂上拋下兩個球，兩球同時著地。

40. Their house was burnt, so the family had to make their home in a hotel for a time. 他們家的房子被燒掉了，于是他們一家人暫時在旅館里安了家。

41. So far that has been by far the tallest building in the city.

到目前為止，那顯然是這座城里最高的建筑物。

42. He lives in a faraway mountain village, which is far away from the railways. 他住在一個遙遠的山村里，離鐵路很遠。

43. I found the book he was looking for. 我找到了他正在找的書。

44. The pan of oil on the fire is on fire. 爐子上的油鍋著火了。

45. The dress fits you well , but its colour doesn’t suit you.

你穿這衣服很合身，但顏色不合適。

46. Our house has a garden at the front and a yard at the back.

我們的房子前面有個花園，后面有個園子。

47. I like meat in general, and mutton in particular.

我總的來說喜歡吃肉，特別愛吃羊肉。

48. What a poor memory! I forgot borrowing money from him yesterday. But today I forgot to return the money to him again. 記憶力真差！我忘了昨天從他那兒借過錢，可今天又忘了要還給他。

49. Last time you left the umbrella at home. Today, you mustn’t forget it any more. 上次你把雨傘忘在家里，今天你一定不能再忘了。

50. These glasses are all made of glass. 這些杯子都是用玻璃做的。

51. They have gone to the mountain village, where they have been twice.

他們到那小山村去了，那兒他們已去過兩次。

52. The teacher asked us to go on reading the text instead of going on to do the exercises. 老師叫我們繼續(xù)讀課文，而不是做練習。

53. Good, better, best; never let it rest, till good is better and better best.

好，更好，最好；永遠不要停歇，直到好成為更好，更好成為最好。

54. She found a few grey hairs while doing her hair. 她梳理頭發(fā)時，發(fā)現(xiàn)了幾根白發(fā)。

55. An earthquake happened when I happened not to be there.

我碰巧不在那里的時候發(fā)生了地震。

56. If you don’t work hard now, you will be hard to get a job in the future. 現(xiàn)在工作不努力，將來努力找工作。

57. He looked hard at the blackboard but could hardly see anything.

他努力地看黑板，但是幾乎什么也看不見。

58. All the people here have known the whole truth about the matter.

這里所有的人都已知道了這件事情的全部真相。

59. I haven’t heard the singer sing, but I’ve heard of her.

我沒聽過這位歌唱家演唱，但我聽說過她。

60. He listened hard, but heard nothing. 他用心聽，卻什么也沒聽見。

61. Love sees with its heart and not with its mind.

愛是用心靈去感受的，不是用頭腦去思考的。

62. I can’t help thinking he’s lying, so I can’t help to apologize for him. 我不能不認為他在撒謊，因為我不能代替他道歉。

63. The player can jump really high, so we all speak highly of him.

這位選手跳得確實高，因此我們高度評價他。

64. This is a hollow tree. But it is full of fallen leaves inside. It is not empty. 這是棵空心樹，但里面滿是落葉，沒有空著。

65. Some schools teach, but fail to educate their students. 有些學校教書而不育人。

66. She was brought up by her grandmother and educated at the local school. 她是由祖母撫養(yǎng)大的，是在當?shù)匾凰鶎W校上的學。

67. The foreigner enjoys Beijing opera very much although he does not appreciate it. 這位老外很愛聽京劇，雖然他聽不出個子丑寅卯。

68. After being wounded in the fighting, he was in an accident when his car was damaged but he himself not injured. 在戰(zhàn)斗中負傷后，他的汽車又因發(fā)生了事故而被撞壞，但人并沒有受傷。

69. He kept walking about in order to keep from dozing.

為了避免打瞌睡，他不斷地四下走動。

70. In order to keep the children from swimming in sea, he keeps them staying at home. 為了不讓孩子們?nèi)ズ＠镉斡?，他讓他們整天呆在家里?/p>

71. “To tell you the truth, he told me that he could speak three foreign languages.” She said. “給你說實話，他對我說他能講三種外語?！彼f。

72. The boy lying in bed lied that he had laid the egg laid by the hen in the basket lying on the ground. 躺在床上的那個男孩撒謊說，他把母雞下的那個蛋放進地上的籃子里了。

73. I promise you that if you let me have your cat, I’ll permit you to take my dog away, though my parents would not allow us to do so. 盡管父母不會允許我們這樣做，我也向你保證，只要你讓我要你的貓，我答應你可以把我的狗帶走。

74. Mr Smith sat down after all the pupils were seated at the tables.

學生們都在桌邊坐下后，史密斯先生才落座。

75. He and his family have set up their home in a 3-story house.

他和家人在一個三層的房子里安了家。

76. The dying boy got a deadly wound of a bullet. He opened his eyes for a moment and then lay on the ground, dead. He died for his country, and it is a worthy death. 這個垂死的孩子受到子彈的致命一擊，他睜了一下眼睛，然后躺在地上死了。他為國家而死，死得其所。

77. “Do you know Mr Morrison?” “No, but I know of him.”

“你認識莫里森先生嗎？” “不，但是我聽說過他?！?/p>

78. This morning I was late for school because my mother was late with breakfast. 因為我媽遲做了早飯，所以今天上午我上學遲到了。

79. We should learn from Xiao Wang in learning English.

在學習英語方面，我們應該向小王學習。

80. There are 26 letters in the English alphabet. 英語字母表中有26個字母。

81. His son gave his life for the country while he gave his life to teaching. 他兒子為國捐軀而他卻投身于教學。

82. He lit a candle and handed the lighted candle to me.

他點燃一支蠟燭，然后把燃燒的蠟燭遞給我。

83. I would like to talk to Mr Smith now, though I don’t like to talk to him. 我想現(xiàn)在找史密斯談一談，盡管我不喜歡和他說話。

84. He comes as a manager, but he works like a worker.

他是作經(jīng)理來的，但卻像工人一樣地工作。

85. Unlike John, Tom dislikes playing football.

與約翰不同，湯姆不喜歡足球。

86. Before long he had to return to the village where he once lived long before. 不久以后，他只得回到他很久以前住過的那個村子去了。

87. When no more letters came from her, I knew she was no longer in Canada. 當她沒有信來時，我就知道她不在加拿大了。

88. They looked sadly at the master, because the master himself looked sad. 他們難過地看著老師，因為老師自個兒也顯得悲傷。

89. He looked for a job everywhere but didn’t find one. 他到處找工作，但沒有找到。

90. He was lucky to have a fortunate chance when he went into advertising. 他真幸運能有機會步入廣告業(yè)。

91. Tom has had too much fat and he has become much too fat.

湯姆吃了太多的肥肉，實在太胖了。

92. Given much more time, we’ll read many more books.

再給我們更多的時間，我們將會閱讀更多的書。

93. This is a most interesting book, but it isn’t the most interesting book in our library. 這是一本很有趣的書，但它不是我們圖書館里最有趣的書。

94. My little brother is the smallest in his class. 我小弟弟是他班內(nèi)個頭最小的。

95. She often says she is not a bit tired, but in fact she is not a little tired. 她經(jīng)常說她一點不累，但實際上是很累的。

96. “Mum, love me again!” is a moving film, we were all moved to tears. 《媽媽再愛我一次》是部感人的影片，我們都感動得流淚了。

97. There was a loud noise outside the classroom. The physics teacher had to raise his voice: “Light travels much faster than sound.” 教室一片嘈雜聲，物理老師只得提高了聲音說：“光的傳播速度比聲音快得多。

98. My father is an officer in the army, while his father is an official in the government. 我爸爸是部隊上的軍官，而他爸爸是政府官員。

99. My elder brother is two years older than I am. 我哥哥比我大兩歲。

100. I didn’t feel lonely though I was alone. 我雖孤身一人，但并不感到寂寞。

101. I borrowed some books for myself, but I was going to read them, when the lamp went out of itself and I had to sit in the dark by myself.我自己借了一些書，正打算讀，這時燈卻自動滅了，我不得不獨自坐在黑暗中。

102. He has a house of his own, and the house was built on his own last year. 他有自己的一座房子，這座房子是去年他獨自建的。

103. I found a couple of socks in the room but they do not make a pair. 我在房間里找到了兩只襪子，但它們不成一雙。

104. Not every couple is a pair. 天下夫婦多，珠聯(lián)璧合少。

105. I often attend meeting and sometimes I take part in its discussion.

我經(jīng)常出席會議，有時參加大會的討論。

106. The teacher is preparing the reviewing exercises, and the students are preparing for the final examination. 老師正在準備復習用的練習，而學生們正在為期末考試做準備。

107. He received a gift, but he didn’t accept it. 他收到了一件禮物，但他沒有接受。

108. In these rooms there isn’t enough room for so many tables and chairs. 這些房間里沒有足夠的地方擺放這些桌、椅。

109. He is shooting at a bird, but he doesn’t shoot it. 他向一只鳥射擊，但沒射中。

110. When facing danger, one should keep calm; when taken photos, one should keep still; when someone else is asleep, one should keep quiet; in class, one shouldn’t keep silent about the teacher’s questions. 一個人面對危險時，應該保持鎮(zhèn)靜；照相時，要保持不動；當其他人睡覺時，應保持安靜；在課堂上，對老師的問題不應保持沉默。

111. I went to bed at ten last night, but I didn’t go to sleep at twelve, I only slept 5 hours. 昨晚我10點上床睡覺，但12點還沒有入睡，我只睡了5個小時。

112. A building is made up of many flights of stairs, and each flight is made up of many stairs. 樓是由許多段樓梯構成的，每段樓梯由許多階梯組成。

113. There are three storeys including the ground floor. 連底樓一共有三層。

114. Jane’s pale face suggested that she was ill, and her parents suggested that she (should) have a medical examination. 簡蒼白的臉表明她病了，她的父母建議她去檢查一下。

115. The cook tasted the soup to see if it tasted tasty. 廚師嘗湯看看湯嘗起來是否可口。

116. She did nothing but sing, but she is anything but a singer.

她一個勁兒地唱歌，但她根本不是歌唱家。

117. She was tired with teaching, but she was not tired of teaching.

她教課后感到疲勞，但她不厭煩教學。

118. The doctor tried to cure the woman of her illness, so he tried treating her with a new medicine. 他盡力為這個女人治病，因此他試著用一種新藥給她治療。

119. They tried time and again and at last they managed to escape to South America. 他們試了一次又一次，最后設法逃到了南美洲。

120. Mr. White used to live in China, so he is used to Chinese dishes. 懷特先生過去常住中國，所以習慣吃中國菜

121. This article is well worth reading, but it is not worthy of being translated (=to be translated). 這篇文章很值得一讀，但不值得翻譯。

122. Mr. Black was afraid to climb the tree, for he was afraid of failing down from it. 布萊克先生不敢爬樹，因為他怕從樹上掉下來。

123. I didn’t answer Tom but I replied to Mike.

我沒有答復湯姆，但答復了邁克。

124. They had planned to blow up the bridge but their bombs failed to explode.

他們原本計劃炸掉這座橋，但炸彈沒有爆炸。

125. It’s your fault to make such a mistake.

是你的過失導致了這樣的錯誤。

126. Write the number in words and in figures.

將這個數(shù)目分別用文字和數(shù)字表示。

127. A number of teachers are present today, the number of them is 300.

許多教師今天都出席了，有300人。

128. He paid the doctor and paid for his medicine, too.

他酬謝了醫(yī)生，并付了買藥的錢。

129. Father promised me to buy a new bike but he didn’t permit me to do it myself.

父親答應我買一輛新自行車，但他不允許我自己買。

130. The policeman seized the thief who snatched the girl’s purse.

警察抓住了搶那個女孩錢包的小偷。

131. The pretty girl was seen to tear open the letter with tears in her eyes.

只見這位漂亮的姑娘眼中含著淚水將信撕開。

132. This is the third time that I’ve been to Beijing , I want to be there for a fourth time.

這是我第三次到北京去，我想再去一次。

133. I threw a stone to Tom and he picked it up and threw it at the dog.

我把一塊石頭扔給湯姆，他拾起那塊石頭打狗。

134. The best and most beautiful things in the world cannot be seen or even touched---they must be felt with the heart.

世界上最好的和最美的事物看不見也摸不著——必須用心去感受。

135. When you called me, I had already woken up but had not got up yet.

你喊我時我已醒了，但還沒起床。