我們都知道blue是藍(lán)色的意思,但很少人知道它還有憂傷的意思。像blue一樣,英文中有很多單詞除了我們所熟知的意思還有其他的意思。今天,小編就為大家整理了60個(gè)高考??嫉氖煸~生義的單詞,希望大家都能把它們記熟了。 精彩內(nèi)容 1. absent adj.缺席的→adj.茫然的,恍惚的 She looked at the picture in an absent (茫然的) way. 2. ache v. & n.疼痛→v.渴望 Having left for ages,he was aching (渴望) for home. 3. address n. 地址 v.寫(xiě)地址→vt.發(fā)表演說(shuō) The president will address (發(fā)表演說(shuō)) his speech at 3:00 pm. 4. against prep.逆著,反對(duì);倚,靠;碰→prep.以······ 為背景 The picture looks nice against (以······ 為背景) the white wall. 5. attend v.出席;參加→v.看護(hù);治療;陪同 The nurse attended (看護(hù)) to him day and night. 6. blank adj.空白的 n. 空白→adj.沒(méi)表情的;空虛的;沒(méi)興趣的 The stranger returned my greeting with a blank (沒(méi)表情的) look. 7. blue adj.& n. 藍(lán)色→adj.憂傷的 His songs always make me feel blue (憂傷的). 8. build vt.建筑,建造→v.逐漸增強(qiáng) n.體格,體形,身材 One should receive training to build (逐漸增強(qiáng)) up one’s confidence. You’re right, Josh. He may have a small build (身材). 9. cause vt.促使,引起→n.原因,起因;事業(yè),目標(biāo) Even with a staff of 22 volunteers,Thomas often devotes up to 50 hours a week to his cause (事業(yè)). 10. cloudy adj.陰的,多云的→adj.不明朗的,不清晰的 Who will take his place still remains cloudy (不明朗的). 11. coach n.教練→v.輔導(dǎo),指導(dǎo) She coached (指導(dǎo)) me in playing football. 12. count n. & v. 計(jì)算,數(shù)→vi.有價(jià)值,重要 It is not how much you read but what you read that counts (重要). 13. course n.課程;過(guò)程→n.一道菜 The courses (菜譜) vary with seasons. 14. cover v.覆蓋→v.行走 (一段路程);足以支付,夠付;采訪n.書(shū)刊封面,封皮 Motor cars cover (行走一段路程) a hundred miles in little more than an hour. To cover (足以支付) the cost of hiring a bus, each student will have to pay $10 each time. 15. cross v.跨越,橫穿n.十字→adj.生氣的 Don’t be cross (生氣的) with him — after all, he is a child. 16. desert n.沙漠→v.拋棄,離棄 He deserted (拋棄) his wife and children and went abroad. 17. deal vi.處理,解決→n.交易 Having been cheated in a business deal (交易), he was reduced to nothing. 18. develop v.發(fā)展;開(kāi)發(fā);研制→v.沖印 Did you have the films developed (沖印)? 19. drive v.駕駛→v.迫使(某人做不好的事) Hunger drove (迫使) her to steal. 20. express v.表達(dá)→n.快車(chē) Is there an express (快車(chē)) from Nanjing to Shanghai? 21. encourage vt.鼓勵(lì);激勵(lì)→v.促進(jìn),助長(zhǎng),刺激 Good health encourages (促進(jìn)) clear thinking. 22. escape v.逃跑;逃脫→v.被忘掉;被忽視 The name escapes (被忘掉) me for the moment. 23. explode v.爆炸;爆裂→v.勃然大怒;大發(fā)雷霆 I’m about to explode (勃然大怒)!He broke his promise again. 24. exploit v.開(kāi)發(fā);開(kāi)采;剝削→v.利用 You must exploit (利用) every opportunity to learn English. 25. fail vi.失敗→vi. (健康) 衰退,變?nèi)?/span> William found it increasingly difficult to read,for his eyesight was beginning to fail(變?nèi)?/span>). 26. foreign adj.外國(guó)的;外交的→adj.不熟悉的 The subject is foreign (不熟悉的) to all of us. 27. freeze vi.結(jié)冰,(使) 凍結(jié)→v.驚呆,嚇呆 Grandfather froze (嚇呆) in fear. Was he going to lose his job? 28. fresh adj.新鮮的→adj.無(wú)經(jīng)驗(yàn)的 She is quite fresh (無(wú)經(jīng)驗(yàn)的) to the work. 29. ground n.地面→n.理由 He has strong grounds (理由) for more money. 30. govern v.管理;控制→vt.影響;支配 The law of supply and demand governs (影響) the prices of goods. 31. help vt.幫助→vi.避免,防止,起作用 Try not to cough more than you can help (避免,防止) since it may cause problems to your lungs. 32. hit v.擊中,打擊→n.成功;紅極一時(shí)的人或事 Tuhao is quite a hit (風(fēng)行一時(shí)的事物) of this year. 33. ill adj.生病的→adj./adv.壞的/地 It’s no good speaking ill (壞地) of others. She had brought ill (壞的) luck into her family. 34. interest n.興趣→n.利益;股份 Our family has interests (利益) in the business. 35. inspire v.激勵(lì);鼓舞→v.啟發(fā) His best music was inspired (啟發(fā)) by the memory of his mother. 36. jump v. & n. 跳→n.& v. 大幅度上漲 Last week the price of goods jumped (大幅度上漲). 37. kill v.殺死,弄死→v.消磨或打發(fā) (時(shí)間) How does the man kill (打發(fā)時(shí)間) time? 38. last adj.最后的→adj.最不可能的 He is the last (最不可能的) man I want to see. 39. match n.火柴,旗鼓相當(dāng)?shù)娜?/span>→vt.般配,與······匹配 She matched (匹配) the carpet with some very nice curtains in colour. 40. mean v.打算;意味著→adj.小氣的,吝嗇的 means n. 方式,方法 He is too mean (吝嗇的) to make a donation. In many places in China, the bicycle is still a popular means (方式) of transportation. 41. measure n.措施,方法→v.估量,判定 (重要性、價(jià)值或影響等) It's hard to measure (判定) his ability when we haven't seen his work. 42. narrow adj.狹窄的→vt.縮小,使變窄 Parents and children should communicate more to narrow (使變窄,縮小) the gap between them so that they can understand each other better. 43. nurse n. 護(hù)士,保姆→v.看護(hù),照料 (病人或傷者) For two days he was nursed (照料) by his mother. 44. note n.筆記→v.注意,特別指出,提及 I noted (注意到) that her hands were dirty. 45. open v.開(kāi)adj.開(kāi)著的,打開(kāi)的→adj. (問(wèn)題、議事等) 未解決的 They left the matter open (未解決的). 46. operate vi.機(jī)器運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)工作;做手術(shù)→vi.起作用 The medicine operated (起作用) quickly. 47. position n.位置;職位→n.立場(chǎng);觀點(diǎn) What’s your position (觀點(diǎn)) on the problem? 48. promise v. & n. 許諾→v.有······的希望;使······有可能 The dark clouds promise (使······有可能) rain. 49. read v.閱讀→v.理解;領(lǐng)會(huì) I didn’t read (領(lǐng)會(huì)) mother’s thoughts at that time. 50. say vt.說(shuō)→vt.假定,顯示,表明 Say (假定) that war breaks out, what will you do? 51. shoulder n.肩膀→v.承擔(dān) Young people should learn to shoulder (承擔(dān)) the blame. 52. solid adj.固定的,堅(jiān)硬的→adj.可靠的,可信賴(lài)的 The research lacks solid (可靠的) evidence, and therefore, its conclusions are doubtful. 53. strength n.力,力量,體力→n.長(zhǎng)處,強(qiáng)項(xiàng) A basketball coach must know the strengths (長(zhǎng)處) and weaknesses of his players. 54. taste v.品嘗,嘗出······味道→n.味道,鑒賞力,愛(ài)好 While she was in Paris, she developed a taste (愛(ài)好) for fine art. 55. sign n.符號(hào),記號(hào)→n.跡象,預(yù)兆 v. 簽字,簽署 Bearing responsibility for his mistakes is a sign (征兆) of a man's maturity. The painting isn't signed (簽名) so we don’t know who it’s by. 56. stand v.站,站立,直立→v.忍受 n. 貨攤 The author could not stand (忍受) living in a wooden house. I found the fish stand (貨攤) surrounded in a sea of customers. 57. store n. (大型) 百貨商店→v.& n. 貯藏,貯存,保存 Dams can be built to store (貯存) water for agricultural use in dry areas and dry seasons. 58. treat vt.以······態(tài)度對(duì)待→vt.治療,醫(yī)治 v. &n.款待,招待 The doctor is skilled at treating (治療) heart trouble and never accepts any gift from his patients, so he has a very good reputation. Let’s go out for lunch — my treat (款待). 59. walk v. & n. 行走;步行→n.行業(yè) This society welcomes people from all walks (行業(yè)) of life. 60. wear v.穿,戴→v.面帶,流露;留(發(fā),須等) I can still remember he was always wearing (面帶) a smile and willing to help. ◆ ◆ ◆ ◆ ◆ |
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來(lái)自: 昵稱(chēng)2074006 > 《英語(yǔ)國(guó)際》