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FM2017 官方Hints and Tips中關(guān)于球員屬性的解釋

 藍(lán)云的圖書館 2017-05-02
“1000個(gè)讀者有1000個(gè)哈姆雷特”。在fm中,球員屬性由一個(gè)單詞概括,再加上英語翻譯過來,而玩家憑著看球、踢球經(jīng)驗(yàn)對屬性都有自己的各式各樣的理解。很開心看到今年fm2017在每個(gè)屬性上都附上了解釋,這在一定程度上能夠減少玩家對屬性的分歧,尤其經(jīng)常討論的“彈跳高度”、“決斷”、“才華”、“強(qiáng)壯”、“平衡”這些容易不理解的屬性都能從官方的解釋中領(lǐng)悟到一些東西。
Hints and Tips 就是我們平時(shí)存檔讀檔,進(jìn)行時(shí)在屏幕頂部出現(xiàn)的提示,今年也包含了對屬性更詳細(xì)的解釋,我從語言庫中提出來(就是文檔中的example.ltf),主要針對屬性解釋進(jìn)行了翻譯,分為身體,精神,技術(shù),守門員四個(gè)部分進(jìn)行翻譯,因?yàn)楸救擞⑽乃揭约白闱蚶斫馑接邢?,有很多翻譯不到位的地方,在這拋磚引玉。

KEY-424915: Acceleration is how quickly a player can reach top speed (pace) from a standing start. It therefore ties in very closely with the Pace attribute
加速度體現(xiàn)球員從靜止到達(dá)極速的時(shí)間能有多快。因此加速度與速度緊密關(guān)聯(lián)。
KEY-424916: Agility reflects how well a player can start, stop, and move in different directions at varying levels of speed (pace). It ties in with the Pace, Acceleration and Balance attributes as they work together in the match engine, especially when a player is running with the ball
STR-1:
靈活體現(xiàn)球員能有多自如地啟動(dòng),停止,還有在奔跑時(shí)進(jìn)行變向。尤其當(dāng)球員處于帶球狀態(tài),靈活與速度,加速度還有平衡在游戲引擎里面共同作用。
KEY-424917: Balance reflects simply how well a player can keep his balance in situations both with and without the ball. With the ball, it refers to how balanced he is running with it and evading opponents, without it, it refers to his balance when facing a player running at him, or his stability when turning/jumping
STR-1:
平衡簡單反應(yīng)了球員在持球與無球狀態(tài)下保持平衡的能力。在持球狀態(tài)下,它體現(xiàn)的是球員在帶球奔跑時(shí)能有多平衡,還有躲避對手?jǐn)r截。無球狀態(tài)下,它體現(xiàn)的是球員面對一個(gè)撞向他的球員保持自身平衡的能力,還有轉(zhuǎn)向、彈跳時(shí)候的穩(wěn)定性。
KEY-424918: Jumping Reach reflects how good a player is at reaching the ball in the air. It indicates the highest point an outfield player can reach with his head. It is not necessarily reflective of how tall a player is, but when considering his jumping ability, it makes sense to take into account the player's height. For example, a player of 200+cm will still possess a high reach even if he is a poor jumper, and a player who measures in at 170cm will struggle to compete at the same height due to the 30cm difference in height between the two
STR-1:
彈跳高度體現(xiàn)球員在空中接觸到球的能力,也就是除守門員外的其他球員用頭能到達(dá)的最高點(diǎn)。它并不必然反應(yīng)球員的身高,但當(dāng)考慮到球員的彈跳能力時(shí),必須要把身高考慮在里面。舉個(gè)例子,一個(gè)超過2米的球員即使跳不起來,他仍然可以占據(jù)制高點(diǎn),而一個(gè)170厘米的球員拼勁全力也無法到達(dá)相同的高度,因?yàn)椴罹嘤?0厘米那么多。
KEY-424919: How high the player's natural fitness is. How well he stays fit when injured or not training. This will help to determine how quickly players recover from injury, how well they retain their physical attributes as they go past their peak, and how fast they recover between matches
STR-1:
球員的體質(zhì)越好,他就越能夠在傷病與沒有訓(xùn)練安排時(shí)保持狀態(tài)。體質(zhì)也決定了球員從傷病中恢復(fù)的速度,度過巔峰后保持身體屬性的能力,還有從兩場間隔的比賽中恢復(fù)體力的速度。
KEY-424920: Pace is a player's top speed. Whereas Acceleration reflects how quickly a player can attain their top speed, Pace is that top speed and together with Stamina and Natural Fitness, is how long they are able to maintain that pace in both short bursts and over the course of a match. A player will naturally be a shade quicker without the ball than with it
STR-1:
速度體現(xiàn)球員的最高速度??紤]到體能與體質(zhì),反應(yīng)一個(gè)球員無論在短沖刺還是整場比賽中能夠保持的最高速度。球員帶球會(huì)比不帶球狀態(tài)下慢,
KEY-424921: Stamina is a player's ability to endure high-level physical activity for a long period of time. With the demands placed on a player over a nine month season, players with high attribute ratings for Stamina will be able to perform at their top levels for longer. It ties in directly with Natural Fitness
STR-1:
體能體現(xiàn)一個(gè)球員持續(xù)長時(shí)間高強(qiáng)度身體活動(dòng)的能力。超過9個(gè)月的漫長賽季中,高體能球員可以更久地維持他們的最好表現(xiàn)。它與體質(zhì)緊密相連。

KEY-424923: Aggression reflects a player's attitude in terms of playing mentality but is not necessarily a dirtiness indicator. A more aggressive player will look to involve himself in every incident and get stuck in, perhaps at the expense of a yellow card or two. A less aggressive player may shy away from situations and merely drop into his comfort zone, waiting for the play to find him.
STR-1:
侵略性體現(xiàn)球員關(guān)于比賽的態(tài)度,不必然反應(yīng)骯臟程度。一個(gè)高傾略球員會(huì)努力參與到球場每一個(gè)事件并且全力拼搶,可能會(huì)付出黃牌或紅牌的代價(jià)。低傾略球員會(huì)回避這些情形,僅僅呆在自己的舒適區(qū),等待球去找他。

KEY-424924: Anticipation covers how well a player can predict and react to an event. If a player has a high attribute here he can read the game well and react to situations quicker than others. This attribute works well with 'Off the Ball'.
STR-1:
預(yù)判包括球員預(yù)判事件并且對此做出反應(yīng)的能力。一個(gè)高預(yù)判球員可以很好的閱讀比賽并且比其他人更快地作出反應(yīng)。預(yù)判與無球跑動(dòng)相得益彰。(對于進(jìn)攻球員來說)

KEY-424925: Bravery primarily reflects how committed and indeed, brave, a player is. Braver players will risk injury more in situations a more cautious player may shy away from. They'll go in where it hurts and lay it on the line for the team.
STR-1:
勇敢主要體現(xiàn)球員的獻(xiàn)身精神以及如字面體現(xiàn)的,到底有多勇敢。勇敢的球員相比做出回避的謹(jǐn)慎球員,他們會(huì)為了球隊(duì)利益冒更多受傷的風(fēng)險(xiǎn)。

KEY-424926: Composure is the player's steadiness of mind and ability, particularly with the ball. When faced with a big goalscoring chance or heavy pressure defensively, a player with high Composure will be able to keep his head and more often than not make an intelligent decision which is beneficial to the team.[COMMENT: Hints and Tips, Player Attributes, cannot be feminised]

STR-1:
鎮(zhèn)定體現(xiàn)球員心智和能力的穩(wěn)定性,尤其在持球狀態(tài)。當(dāng)他面對一個(gè)重要得分機(jī)會(huì)或者對方高壓防守時(shí),高鎮(zhèn)定球員可以保持頭腦冷靜,通常會(huì)做出一個(gè)有利于球隊(duì)的選擇。

KEY-424927: Concentration reflects a player's mental focus and attention to detail on an event-by-event basis. A high rating here will mean the player can keep a higher focus on proceedings for longer periods of time and be able to respond to incidents late in the game just as well as he did early on. Lower concentration will see players lose focus and perhaps become liable to mistakes at crucial times in the match.

STR-1:
集中體現(xiàn)了球員精神處理球場一件又一件事情的專注度。高集中球員可以在比賽中保持更長時(shí)間的專注,在比賽時(shí)間后段仍然可以像早期那樣對事件做出良好的回應(yīng)。低集中球員會(huì)失去專注度并且有在比賽關(guān)鍵時(shí)段更容易犯錯(cuò)。

KEY-424928: Decisions governs the ability of a player to make a correct choice a majority of the time. This attribute is important in every position but perhaps more so for central defenders and midfielders, who will see a lot of the ball and have a number of options when in possession.

STR-1:
決定體現(xiàn)了球員在比賽大多數(shù)時(shí)間做出正確選擇的能力。這項(xiàng)屬性對于每個(gè)位置都很重要,特別是針對中后衛(wèi)還有中場,因?yàn)樗麄儠?huì)與球有更多接觸,并且當(dāng)控球時(shí),他們面前往往有更多選擇。

KEY-424929: Determination is commitment to succeed. A determined player will give everything in order to win. This ties in with Bravery - players with a high attribute in one of these attributes may also be high in the other as the traits necessary are similar.[COMMENT: Hints and Tips, Player Attributes, cannot be feminised]

STR-1:
決心體現(xiàn)了對成功的渴望。高決心球員會(huì)為了勝利付出一切。決心與勇敢緊密關(guān)聯(lián),這兩個(gè)屬性,一個(gè)高的話,另一個(gè)也不會(huì)差。因?yàn)檫@兩者特性上是接近的。

KEY-424930: Flair is a natural talent for the creative and occasional unpredictability. A player with a lot of Flair will be one of the key attacking components in any team but at the same time may need tactical restraint to
get the best out of him. Flair and Vision work well together.[COMMENT: Hints and Tips, Player Attributes, cannot be feminised]
STR-1:

才華是球員創(chuàng)造與臨時(shí)做出不可預(yù)測行為的能力。高才華球員可以在任何球隊(duì)成為關(guān)鍵的進(jìn)攻組成部分,但同時(shí)也需要一些戰(zhàn)術(shù)約束以更好地利用高才華球員。

KEY-424931: Leadership is the player's ability to affect events or other players. Players with high Leadership will be influential on the pitch and team-mates will tend to rally around these players.[COMMENT: Hints and Tips, Player Attributes, cannot be feminised]

STR-1:
領(lǐng)導(dǎo)力體現(xiàn)球員影響事件和其他球員的能力。高領(lǐng)導(dǎo)力球員在球場上更有影響力,并且隊(duì)友更愿意團(tuán)結(jié)在他周圍。

KEY-424932: Off the Ball reflects a player's movement without the ball. Similar to Anticipation, this is how well players, particularly attacking ones, can assess a situation and then move off the ball, making themselves available to receive a pass in a dangerous position.[COMMENT: Hints and Tips, Player Attributes, cannot be feminised]

STR-1:
無球跑動(dòng)反映了球員在無球狀態(tài)下的移動(dòng)能力。與預(yù)判相似,無球跑體現(xiàn)球員在進(jìn)攻端如何評估形勢并開始無球跑動(dòng),使自己處于對方的危險(xiǎn)位置并且接到傳球的能力。

KEY-424933: Positioning is the ability of a player to read a situation and position himself in the best possible position to deal with the unfolding events. Anticipation will help him in the first stage but in terms of his actual positioning, it comes down to this attribute. A higher rating will ensure the player takes up a better position.[COMMENT: Hints and Tips, Player Attributes, cannot be feminised]
STR-1:
位置感體現(xiàn)了球員閱讀情形并讓自己站到能更好處理接下來發(fā)生事件的位置的能力。當(dāng)然,預(yù)判會(huì)在第一階段起作用,但關(guān)于站位方面,歸根到底還是看這個(gè)屬性。高位置感球員會(huì)確保他們處于一個(gè)更佳的站位。

KEY-424934: Teamwork is mainly how well the player follows tactical instructions and works for and alongside his team-mates. A team full of players with a high rating here will work better as a unit. Players with lower ratings will slack off and not 'buy in' to the team ethos.[COMMENT: Hints and Tips, Player Attributes, cannot be feminised]

STR-1:
團(tuán)隊(duì)合作體現(xiàn)球員能在多大程度上遵循戰(zhàn)術(shù)指示,還有與隊(duì)友并肩作戰(zhàn)的能力。一群高團(tuán)隊(duì)球員組成的隊(duì)伍在聯(lián)合作業(yè)時(shí)會(huì)更有效率。低團(tuán)隊(duì)球員在團(tuán)隊(duì)工作中會(huì)偷懶并且對團(tuán)隊(duì)精神嗤之以鼻。

KEY-424935: Vision refers to a player's ability to see a potential opening, not necessarily exploit it. A player might be able to see something to take advantage of but also requires the technical proficiency to pull it off; this attribute governs how likely they are to visualise something developing or, in the case of a higher rating here, spot something that another player might not.[COMMENT: Hints and Tips, Player Attributes, cannot be feminised]

STR-1:
視野反應(yīng)球員是否可以看到可能打破對方防守的機(jī)會(huì),但不代表球員肯定能利用這一機(jī)會(huì)。球員可以看到機(jī)會(huì),但實(shí)現(xiàn)它還要求球員本身的技術(shù)能力。視野體現(xiàn)了球員能在多大程度上看到正在發(fā)生的事件,高視野球員可以看到其他球員看不到的事情(譯者注:例如前腰是否可與看到邊路球員正在發(fā)生的無球前插)。

KEY-424936: Work Rate reflects the player's mental drive to work to his full capacities. A high rating will ensure a player wants to work his socks off from start to finish, but he will need the necessary physical attributes to actually be able to pull it off. Nonetheless, it is an admirable trait to have in your team. It does not merely represent a willingness to run - something that would be inappropriate in many positions - but rather the willingness to go above and beyond the regulation call of duty, as it were.
STR-1:
工作投入體現(xiàn)球員全身心投入到工作的精神。高工作投入球員會(huì)確保比賽從始至終拼命工作,但也需要足夠的身體素質(zhì)來達(dá)到。但是,對于球隊(duì)來說,擁有這樣特性的球員是極好的。這不僅僅反應(yīng)了球員奔跑的意愿(對于一些位置可能不太合適),還反映了球員比戰(zhàn)術(shù)職責(zé)做得更多的傾向。

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