(2017年1月13日,/HRoot.com/)德勤最近發(fā)布了題為《2017年人力資源趨勢11大預(yù)測:邁向數(shù)字化》(Predictions for 2017: Everything is Becoming Digital)的研究報告,對2017年將會影響人力資源和人才的11個關(guān)鍵性趨勢進行了預(yù)測。
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100多年來,公司的創(chuàng)建意在擴大能效。我們?yōu)榱诉\行產(chǎn)品設(shè)計、工程、制造、銷售、市場營銷和財務(wù)而設(shè)置了各種只能部門。如今,在瞬息萬變的市場和數(shù)字產(chǎn)品和服務(wù)的世界里,傳統(tǒng)概念上的“規(guī)?!焙汀靶省币巡辉龠m用。
2017年,組織設(shè)計依然面臨各方面的挑戰(zhàn),具體包括:
2017年,文化建設(shè)與員工敬業(yè)度仍是全世界業(yè)務(wù)管理者和人力資源管理者最關(guān)心的事情。到底什么是組織文化?簡單來說,就是在無人監(jiān)督的情況下組織自發(fā)產(chǎn)生的隱性行為模式及激勵系統(tǒng)。另外,文化也將定義你的組織。
第三點預(yù)測是基于企業(yè)文化建設(shè)和敬業(yè)度管理的推動而提出的。實時反饋與數(shù)據(jù)分析能夠提高敬業(yè)度,因此反饋工具市場將迎來爆發(fā)。
2016年這個市場的規(guī)模將超過3億美元,預(yù)計2017年規(guī)模將翻一番。實時反饋讓衡量和管理員工敬業(yè)度成為可能。2017年,將員工體驗的整體策略自動化、追蹤把握員工的職場生命周期系統(tǒng)化,并且發(fā)展如“反饋體系”這樣的技術(shù)對于企業(yè)來說至關(guān)重要。
當下,創(chuàng)新的力量驅(qū)動諸多績效管理軟件供應(yīng)商優(yōu)化其績效管理工具。
過去的15年,企業(yè)從一個自上而下、用流程驅(qū)動員工績效管理、年度績效考核的模式轉(zhuǎn)變?yōu)殪`活持續(xù)、以反饋為基礎(chǔ)的模式。這種變革仍處在初級階段,當越來越多的企業(yè)開始實施常規(guī)性的記錄、OKR管理、敏捷的目標管理,持續(xù)的培訓輔導項目,以及項目經(jīng)理等模式的不斷涌現(xiàn),相信未來會呈現(xiàn)不一樣的景色。
很多方面上,人力效能都已成為工作中的一個熱門議題。員工是否健康?他們是否有良好的習慣保持精力充沛?他們是否在工作中可以全神貫注或者是管理者能夠幫助他們投入地工作?當然,員工能否具備技能,得到支持、培訓、輔導從而更好地完成工作?
許多人力資源部門已經(jīng)開始重新定義自己。有些稱自己為“人力運營部”,另一些稱自己為“人才與文化”之類的部門。這些信息并不是要找到一個方式使人力資源部門更具戰(zhàn)略意義,而是要真正改變對人力資源組織的認知。
2017年,設(shè)計思維、用戶體驗設(shè)計、數(shù)字app將開始成為人力資源領(lǐng)域的主要趨勢。當公司重新設(shè)計他們的建筑、福利計劃、休假制度和其他多元項目的時候,他們并不見得關(guān)注著每位雇員的體驗。
在過去五年,公司在一體化、云端、核心的HR系統(tǒng)上投入了大量資金。然而Cedar Crestone的研究顯示,盡管投入巨大,員工仍然對他們的HR系統(tǒng)和解決方案不滿意。解決方案就在眼前。人力資源組織現(xiàn)在必須學習“如何數(shù)字化”,而不僅僅是“購買數(shù)字化產(chǎn)品”。
人力資源(和學習發(fā)展)的數(shù)字化解決方案意味著很多事情:
人力資源部門最重要的任務(wù)之一是確保組織擁有強大并配合一致的領(lǐng)導力梯隊應(yīng)對未來挑戰(zhàn)。每年,領(lǐng)導力發(fā)展對于HR 來說都是一個挑戰(zhàn),且是一項優(yōu)先級較高的工作。傳統(tǒng)的領(lǐng)導力策略已經(jīng)過時,無法適應(yīng)最新的商業(yè)發(fā)展需要,很多傳統(tǒng)的領(lǐng)導力模型需要被更新。
十多年來,HR 們已經(jīng)高度重視多樣性問題,并將此議題列入“日程表”。多樣性問題曾經(jīng)被視為一項合規(guī)項目,如今已經(jīng)成為一項組織戰(zhàn)略。在2017年,HR 組織需要將這個問題視為頭等大事,并且確保你的組織正在獲取正確的信息,正式地分享它,并開發(fā)一個全面的包容性與多樣性項目,以便其覆蓋組織所有的人才管理實踐項目。
早在21世紀初,我們就開始研究電子化學習以及學習管理技術(shù)在組織內(nèi)部的應(yīng)用。但是直到2017年,組織學習真正的變革在于擁抱“自我導向?qū)W習”以及真正全面提升員工個體的“學習體驗”。這意味著,組織需要采用微學習和開放的視頻學習平臺。具體而言即:
組織在2017年面臨的基本問題就是人工智能技術(shù)(語音識別,自然語言處理,傳感器和機器人技術(shù))的快速商品化及其對工作方方面面產(chǎn)生重要影響。未來的工作將更加“人性化”——重新設(shè)計工作和組織,從而使得組織比以往更加重視“以人為本”。 Deloitte Predictions for 2017:Everything Is Becoming Digital
(Jan.13, 2017, /HRoot.com/)The following are the top 11 predictions that come from Deloitte’s lastest report Predictions for 2017: Everything is Becoming Digital.
Prediction 1: Organizational Design Will Be Challenged Everywhere
For more than 100 years, companies have been set up for scalable efficiency. We build functional teams that run product design, engineering, manufacturing, sales, marketing, finance—all with a focus on scale. Today, in the world of rapidly changing markets, and digital products and services, the traditional concept of “scale” and “efficiency” no longer applies. In 2017, companies will discuss and struggle with this mightily, and some of the changes should include: · Formally creating small team structures · Radically reducing the number of job levels to incent people to strive for results and learning, not just promotions, as they move from job to job · Changing reward systems to reward team success, not just individual success · Redesigning goal management, so that goals can be updated quarterly, not annually, and goals are transparent and shared publicly · Promoting young professionals into leadership early, so they can rapidly contribute to team success · Teaching managers to manage “projects” not “people” · Providing “career coaches” and “sponsors” instead of “managers” to help people to grow · Creating always-on learning, and a culture of exploration and discussion to enable continuous invention · Sponsoring hackathons and other collaborative development programs to let people at all levels contribute · Implementing information systems that deliver real-time dashboards and reports, so that all teams can operate with the same insights and perspectives Prediction 2: Culture and Engagement Will Remain Top Priorities In 2017, the topics of culture and engagement will remain top of mind for business and HR leaders around the world. What exactly is organizational culture? Quite simply, it is the reward systems and implicit behavior that takes place when nobody is looking. Part of culture is defining a purpose for your organization. Prediction 3: Real-Time Feedback and Analytics Will Explode in Maturity This leads me to my third prediction. Driven by the need to understand and improve engagement, and the continuous need to measure and improve employee productivity, real time feedback and analytics will explode. The feedback tools market is now more than $300 million in size and growing at more than 100 percent annually. 21 Most major HR software tools are now embedding pulse survey tools, activity streams, and other techniques for feedback. For 2017, it is critical for companies to build a strategy to automate and instrument your entire range of employee experiences—and develop what I like to think of as a “feedback architecture.” Prediction 4: A New Generation of Performance Management Tools Will Emerge Today, driven by the power of innovation,dozens of new companies are trying to reinvent the performance management tools market. Over the last 15 years, companies have shifted from a very top-down, process-driven approach to employee performance management (and annual appraisals) to a much more agile, continuous, feedback-based approach. This revolution is still in its early phases, with most companies implementing things like regular checkins, OKR (objectives and key results) or agile goal practices, continuous coaching, and even models in which employees have one “sponsor” and another “project manager.” This new world is being invented before our eyes. Prediction 5: A Focus on “Human Performance” and Wellbeing Will Become a Critical Part of HR, Talent, and Leadership
In many ways, the entire topic of human performance comes down to this simple picture of the work environment. Are people healthy? Do they have habits and information to stay energetic and well-rested? Do they feel focused and do managers help them to focus? And, of course, do they have the skills, support, training, and coaching to do their jobs? Prediction 6: Focus on Employee Experience Will Overcome Process Design in HR
Many HR departments have started renaming themselves. Some call themselves “people operations” and others call themselves things like “people and culture.” The message here is not to simply find a way to seem more strategic, but actually change the identity of what HR organizations do.
In 2017, the disciplines of design thinking, experience design, and digital app design will start to go mainstream within HR. While companies have been redesigning their buildings, benefit plans, vacation policies, and other various programs, they have not necessarily been focused on what each individual employee experiences.
Prediction 7: Digital HR and Learning Will Help Us to Reinvent L&D and HR Systems
Over the last five years, companies have invested billions of dollars into integrated, cloud-based, core HR systems. Yet new research from Cedar Crestone shows that, despite this investment, employees are still far from satisfied with their HR systems and solutions. A solution is right before us. HR organizations now have to learn how to “be digital,” not just “buy digital products.” Digital solutions in HR (and learning) mean several things. · Hackathons and MVP (minimal viable products) work to get new apps and programs out the door quickly, with iterative improvement over time. · Adoption of digital tools and design. · Increasing transparency. · Standardizing platforms. · Bringing heterogeneous platform experiences together. · Moving HR teams around. · Data-driven everything.
Prediction 8: The Leadership Market Will Start a Steady Process of Reinvention
One of the most important things HR organizations should do is to make sure that the organization has a ready supply of strong, well-aligned leaders. Leadership development (which is more than a $14 billion industry 33 ) remains a high priority for HR and continues to be a challenge every year. The older models of leadership in which leaders were expected to set strategy and lock down goals are simply not keeping up. So many of the traditional leadership models are being reinvented.
Prediction 9: Diversity, Inclusion, and Unconscious Bias Will Become a Top Priority
The topic of diversity has been on the HR agenda for decades. Once considered a compliance program, it has now become a business strategy. In 2017, HR organizations need to put this topic high on the agenda—and make sure that your organization is capturing the right information, sharing it formally,and developing a holistic inclusion and diversity program which touches all of your talent practices.
Prediction 10: The L&D Function Will Continue to Struggle We started our research in the early 2000s by studying e-learning and the rapid adoption of learning management technology. But what has really changed for 2017 is the fact that today L&D should embrace “self-directed learning” and truly build a “l(fā)earning experience” that helps individuals at all levels to learn all of the time. This means adopting microlearning and an open video learning platform: · Highlighting the issues of learning culture for leaders · Prompting people to look at job rotation and continuous onboarding programs · Helping leaders to understand that coaching, developmental assignments, and career conversations are the foundation of building a learning organization
Prediction 11: The Future of Work Is Here and HR Is in the Hot Seat
The essential issue we face in 2017is the rapid commoditization of AI technology (speech recognition, natural language processing, sensors, and robotics) and the impact that could have on almost every job. The real “future of work” issue is all about making jobs “more human”—redesigning jobs, redesigning work, and redesigning organizations so that the “people side” of work has even more importance and focus than ever. |
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