Webconfig-配置解析

zww_blog 2016-09-13

展開全文

來自csdn-goodspeed的文章，很詳細(xì)，謝謝博主! 轉(zhuǎn)載過來分享給各位。

<?xml version="1.0"?>
<!--Webconfig的一般執(zhí)行順序：
1.當(dāng)前文件夾
2.父文件夾
3.Framework自定義的兩個config文件(web.config和machine.config)
注意：
子目錄的配置設(shè)置可以提供除從父目錄繼承的配置信息以外的配置信息，也可以重寫或修改父目錄中定義的設(shè)置。
運(yùn)行時對Web.config文件的修改不需要重啟服務(wù)就可以生效（注：<processModel> 節(jié)例外）;
Web.config文件是可以擴(kuò)展的。你可以自定義新配置參數(shù)并編寫配置節(jié)處理程序以對它們進(jìn)行處理;
web.config配置文件（默認(rèn)的配置設(shè)置）以下所有的代碼都應(yīng)該位于<system.web></system.web>之間

-->
<configuration>



<configSections>
  <section name="enterpriseLibrary.ConfigurationSource" type="Microsoft.Practices.EnterpriseLibrary.Common.Configuration.ConfigurationSourceSection, Microsoft.Practices.EnterpriseLibrary.Common, Version=2.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=null"/>
  <section name="loggingConfiguration" type="Microsoft.Practices.EnterpriseLibrary.Logging.Configuration.LoggingSettings, Microsoft.Practices.EnterpriseLibrary.Logging, Version=2.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=null"/>
  <section name="exceptionHandling" type="Microsoft.Practices.EnterpriseLibrary.ExceptionHandling.Configuration.ExceptionHandlingSettings, Microsoft.Practices.EnterpriseLibrary.ExceptionHandling, Version=2.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=null"/>
  <section name="dataConfiguration" type="Microsoft.Practices.EnterpriseLibrary.Data.Configuration.DatabaseSettings, Microsoft.Practices.EnterpriseLibrary.Data, Version=2.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=null"/>
  <section name="ore.SiebelWrite" type="ORE.SiebelWrite.DataAccess.Bases.NetTiersServiceSection, ORE.SiebelWrite.DataAccess" allowDefinition="MachineToApplication" restartOnExternalChanges="true"/>
  
  <sectionGroup name="ore">
   <section name="data" type="ORE.Framework.Providers.ProviderConfigurationHandler, ORE.Framework"/>
   <section name="scheduling" type="ORE.Framework.Providers.ProviderConfigurationHandler, ORE.Framework"/>
  </sectionGroup>
  
  <section name="appSettings" type="System.Configuration.NameValueFileSectionHandler, System, Version=1.0.3300.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=b77a5c561934e089"/>
</configSections>
<enterpriseLibrary.ConfigurationSource selectedSource="File Configuration Source">
  <sources>
   <add name="File Configuration Source" type="Microsoft.Practices.EnterpriseLibrary.Common.Configuration.FileConfigurationSource, Microsoft.Practices.EnterpriseLibrary.Common, Version=2.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=null" filePath="entlib.config"/>
  </sources>
</enterpriseLibrary.ConfigurationSource>
<loggingConfiguration name="Logging Application Block" tracingEnabled="true" defaultCategory="General" logWarningsWhenNoCategoriesMatch="true">
  <listeners>
   <add databaseInstanceName="ORE" writeLogStoredProcName="WriteLog" addCategoryStoredProcName="AddCategory" formatter="Text Formatter" listenerDataType="Microsoft.Practices.EnterpriseLibrary.Logging.Database.Configuration.FormattedDatabaseTraceListenerData, Microsoft.Practices.EnterpriseLibrary.Logging.Database, Version=2.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=null" traceOutputOptions="None" type="Microsoft.Practices.EnterpriseLibrary.Logging.Database.FormattedDatabaseTraceListener, Microsoft.Practices.EnterpriseLibrary.Logging.Database, Version=2.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=null" name="Database Trace Listener"/>
  </listeners>
  <formatters>
   <add template="Timestamp: {timestamp}
Message: {message}
Category: {category}
Priority: {priority}
EventId: {eventid}
Severity: {severity}
Title:{title}
Machine: {machine}
Application Domain: {appDomain}
Process Id: {processId}
Process Name: {processName}
Win32 Thread Id: {win32ThreadId}
Thread Name: {threadName}
Extended Properties: {dictionary({key} - {value}
)}" type="Microsoft.Practices.EnterpriseLibrary.Logging.Formatters.TextFormatter, Microsoft.Practices.EnterpriseLibrary.Logging, Version=2.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=null" name="Text Formatter"/>
  </formatters>
  <categorySources>
   <add switchValue="All" name="General">
    <listeners>
     <add name="Database Trace Listener"/>
    </listeners>
   </add>
  </categorySources>
  <specialSources>
   <allEvents switchValue="All" name="All Events"/>
   <notProcessed switchValue="All" name="Unprocessed Category"/>
   <errors switchValue="All" name="Logging Errors & Warnings">
    <listeners>
     <add name="Database Trace Listener"/>
    </listeners>
   </errors>
  </specialSources>
</loggingConfiguration>
<exceptionHandling>
  <exceptionPolicies>
   <add name="General Policy">
    <exceptionTypes>
     <add type="System.Exception, mscorlib, Version=2.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=b77a5c561934e089" postHandlingAction="NotifyRethrow" name="Exception">
      <exceptionHandlers>
       <add logCategory="General" eventId="91" severity="Error" title="Enterprise Library Exception Handling" formatterType="Microsoft.Practices.EnterpriseLibrary.ExceptionHandling.TextExceptionFormatter, Microsoft.Practices.EnterpriseLibrary.ExceptionHandling, Version=2.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=null" priority="0" type="Microsoft.Practices.EnterpriseLibrary.ExceptionHandling.Logging.LoggingExceptionHandler, Microsoft.Practices.EnterpriseLibrary.ExceptionHandling.Logging, Version=2.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=null" name="Logging Handler"/>
      </exceptionHandlers>
     </add>
    </exceptionTypes>
   </add>
  </exceptionPolicies>
</exceptionHandling>
<connectionStrings>
  
  <add name="ORE" connectionString="data source=CARLO-PC;Integrated Security=SSPI;Database=SSET_US_P25;" providerName="System.Data.SqlClient"/>
</connectionStrings>
<ore>
  <data defaultProvider="SqlDataProvider">
   <providers>
    <clear/>
    <add name="SqlDataProvider" type="ORE.Data.SqlDataProvider, ORE.SqlDataProvider" connectionStringName="ORE" upgradeConnectionString="" providerPath="~/Providers/DataProviders/SqlDataProvider/" objectQualifier="oq_" databaseOwner="dbo"/>
   </providers>
  </data>
  <scheduling defaultProvider="MSScheduler">
   <providers>
    <clear/>
    <add name="MSScheduler" type="ORE.Services.Scheduling.MSScheduling.MSScheduler, ORE.Services.Scheduling" providerPath="~/Providers/MSScheduler/" debug="false" maxThreads="1"/>
   </providers>
  </scheduling>
</ore>
<ore.SiebelWrite defaultProvider="SqlNetTiersProvider">
  <providers>
   <add name="SqlNetTiersProvider" type="ORE.SiebelWrite.DataAccess.SqlClient.SqlNetTiersProvider, ORE.SiebelWrite.DataAccess.SqlClient" connectionStringName="ORE" providerInvariantName="System.Data.SqlClient" entityFactoryType="ORE.SiebelWrite.Entities.EntityFactory" useEntityFactory="true" enableEntityTracking="true" enableMethodAuthorization="true" useStoredProcedure="false" defaultCommandTimeout="30"/>
  </providers>
</ore.SiebelWrite>
<appSettings><add key="scon" value="server=localhost;database=Northwind;uid=sa;pwd=123"/></appSettings>

<appSettings>
  
  <add key="Conntction" value="server=192.168.85.66;userid=sa;password=;database=Info;"/> .
  <add key="ErrPage" value="Error.aspx"/>
  
  
  <add key="SiebelUrl" value="https://msswspreprod.partners.extranet.microsoft.com"/>
  <add key="ViewOppInSiebelLink" value="https://siebelpreprod.partners.extranet.microsoft.com/sales_enu/start.swe?SWECmd=GotoView&SWEView=Opportunity+List+View&SWERF=1&SWEBU=1&SWEApplet0=Opportunity+List+Applet&SWERowId0="/>
  <add key="ViewAccountInSiebelLink" value="https://siebelpreprod.partners.extranet.microsoft.com/sales_enu/start.swe?SWECmd=GotoView&SWEView=Account+List+View&SWERF=1&SWEBU=1&SWEApplet0=Account+List+Applet&SWERowId0="/>
  <add key="UsCustomerDocStore" value="http://usprofiling1:100/CustomerDocStore/default.aspx"/>
  <add key="Deployment" value="UAT"/>
  <add key="CutOffDate" value="2007/1/1"/>
  <add key="TestTeam" value="hoptjw.w-ojrps.w-{oofq.w-jmhopi.w-yzoobe.w-ymobut.w-pbhnbt.w-fitjz.w"/>
  <add key="Webserver" value="http://test-server-app:8020"/>
  <add key="applicationName" value="{0} Opportunity Resource Engine"/>
  <add key="applicationNameShort" value="{0} ORE"/>
  <add key="IntroFile" value="D:/inetpub/ORE SE/documents/Intro.htm"/>
  <add key="TestServer" value="True"/>
  
  <add key="enableErrorNotification" value="true"/>
  
  <add key="errorMessageFromEmailAddress" value="SSET US<sset@microsoft.com>"/>
  
  <add key="errorMessageToEmailAddresses" value="i-paalex@microsoft.com"/>
  
  <add key="newRequestBCCEmailAddresses" value=""/>
  
  <add key="defaultCoordinatorName" value="ORE Helpdesk"/>
  <add key="defaultCoordinatorAlias" value="Help4US"/>
  <add key="NotifierEmailAddress" value="ore@microsoft.com"/>
  
  <add key="swsMSLocationFilter" value="United States"/>
  
  <add key="useImplicitWildcards" value="False"/>
  
  <add key="addLeadingWildcard" value="False"/>
  
  <add key="raiseErrorIfExcessResults" value="True"/>
  
  <add key="defaultDueDateDaysToAdd" value="7"/>
  
  <add key="smtpServer" value="smtphost.redmond.corp.microsoft.com"/>
  
  <add key="allowedCharacterCodes" value="148,153,132,142,129,154,225,33,35,36,37,38,40,41,43,44,45,46,47,58,59,61,63,92,8211"/>
  
  <add key="DatabaseServerUpload" value="test-server-data"/>
  <add key="DatabaseCatalogUpload" value="SSET_US_P25"/>
  <add key="DatabasePersistSecurityInfoUpload" value="false"/>
  
  <add key="Version" value="Dev"/>
  <add key="NotificationFilter" value="pi{id.w-jfm{.w-ofitz.w-vidze.w-fitjz.w-hoptjw.w-ymobut.w-ojrps.w-{oofq.w-pbhfm.w-jmhopi.w-yzoobe.w"/>
  <add key="LocalPort" value="10079"/>
  <add key="RemotePort" value="10086"/>
  <add key="AppointmentPage" value="CreateAppointment.aspx"/>
</appSettings>

<system.web>
  <httpHandlers>
   <add path="Reserved.ReportViewerWebControl.axd" verb="*" type="Microsoft.Reporting.WebForms.HttpHandler, Microsoft.ReportViewer.WebForms, Version=8.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=b03f5f7f11d50a3a" validate="false"/>
  </httpHandlers>
  <pages validateRequest="false" enableViewStateMac="true" enableEventValidation="false">
   <controls>
    <add tagPrefix="data" namespace="ORE.SiebelWrite.Web.Data" assembly="ORE.SiebelWrite.Web"/>
    <add tagPrefix="data" namespace="ORE.SiebelWrite.Web.UI" assembly="ORE.SiebelWrite.Web"/>
   </controls>
  </pages>

  <httpModules>
   <add name="SiebelWriteEntityTransactionModule" type="ORE.SiebelWrite.Web.Data.EntityTransactionModule"/>
  </httpModules>

<compilation debug="true" defaultLanguage="c#">
   
   <assemblies>
    <add assembly="System.Security, Version=2.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=B03F5F7F11D50A3A"/>
    <add assembly="Xceed.Compression.Formats, Version=1.0.5357.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=BA83FF368B7563C6"/>
    <add assembly="System.Runtime.Remoting, Version=2.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=B77A5C561934E089"/>
    <add assembly="Xceed.Compression, Version=2.3.5357.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=BA83FF368B7563C6"/>
    <add assembly="System.Configuration.Install, Version=2.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=B03F5F7F11D50A3A"/>
    <add assembly="System.ServiceProcess, Version=2.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=B03F5F7F11D50A3A"/>
    <add assembly="System.Management, Version=2.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=B03F5F7F11D50A3A"/>
    <add assembly="System.Data.OracleClient, Version=2.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=B77A5C561934E089"/>
    <add assembly="System.Messaging, Version=2.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=B03F5F7F11D50A3A"/>
    <add assembly="System.Design, Version=2.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=B03F5F7F11D50A3A"/>
    <add assembly="System.Windows.Forms, Version=2.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=B77A5C561934E089"/>
    <add assembly="Microsoft.ApplicationBlocks.Data, Version=1.8.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=BB47406E8B145095"/>
    <add assembly="Microsoft.Web.Services2, Version=2.0.1.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=31BF3856AD364E35"/>
    <add assembly="System, Version=1.0.5000.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=B77A5C561934E089"/>
    <add assembly="System.Xml, Version=1.0.5000.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=B77A5C561934E089"/>
    <add assembly="System.Web.Services, Version=1.0.5000.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=B03F5F7F11D50A3A"/>
    <add assembly="System.Configuration.Install, Version=1.0.5000.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=B03F5F7F11D50A3A"/>
    <add assembly="System.Web, Version=1.0.5000.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=B03F5F7F11D50A3A"/>
    <add assembly="System.Security, Version=1.0.5000.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=B03F5F7F11D50A3A"/>
    <add assembly="System.ServiceProcess, Version=1.0.5000.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=B03F5F7F11D50A3A"/>
    <add assembly="System.Windows.Forms, Version=1.0.5000.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=B77A5C561934E089"/>
    <add assembly="System.DirectoryServices, Version=2.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=B03F5F7F11D50A3A"/>
    <add assembly="MS.Alchemy.CommonPlatform, Version=1.8.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=BB47406E8B145095"/>
    <add assembly="MS.Alchemy.Core, Version=1.8.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=BB47406E8B145095"/>
    <add assembly="MS.Alchemy.GlobalStore, Version=1.8.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=BB47406E8B145095"/>
    <add assembly="MS.Alchemy.LocalStore, Version=1.8.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=BB47406E8B145095"/>
    <add assembly="stdole, Version=7.0.3300.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=B03F5F7F11D50A3A"/>
    <add assembly="Microsoft.ReportViewer.WebForms, Version=8.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=B03F5F7F11D50A3A"/>
    <add assembly="Microsoft.ReportViewer.Common, Version=8.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=B03F5F7F11D50A3A"/>
    <add assembly="Microsoft.VisualBasic, Version=8.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=B03F5F7F11D50A3A"/>
    <add assembly="Microsoft.Office.Interop.Excel, Version=12.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=71E9BCE111E9429C"/>
   </assemblies>
   <buildProviders>
    <add extension=".rdlc" type="Microsoft.Reporting.RdlBuildProvider, Microsoft.ReportViewer.Common, Version=8.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=b03f5f7f11d50a3a"/>
   </buildProviders>
  </compilation>

<customErrors mode="RemoteOnly" defaultRedirect="Error.aspx">
   <error statusCode="440" redirect="err440.aspx"/>
   <error statusCode="550" redirect="err550.aspx"/>
  </customErrors>

  
  
  
  <authentication mode="Forms">
   <forms name=".ASPUSERDEMO" loginUrl="Login.aspx" protection="All" timeout="30" />
  </authentication>
  
  
  <authorization>
   <deny users="?"/>
  </authorization>

<identity impersonate="true" userName="REDMOND/OREPP" password="nOvbEr_igtH"/>

<trace enabled="false" requestLimit="10" pageOutput="true" traceMode="SortByTime" localOnly="true"/>

<sessionState mode="InProc" stateConnectionString="tcpip=127.0.0.1:42424" sqlConnectionString="data source=127.0.0.1;user id=sa;password=" cookieless="false" timeout="1440" />

<!--
當(dāng)mode的值是InProc時，說明服務(wù)器正在使用這種模式。
這種方式和以前asp中的模式一樣，就是服務(wù)器將session信息存儲在IIS進(jìn)程中。當(dāng)IIS關(guān)閉、重起后，這些信息都會丟失。但是這種模式也有自己最大好處，就是性能最高。應(yīng)為所有的session信息都存儲在了IIS的進(jìn)程中，所以IIS能夠很快的訪問到這些信息，這種模式的性能比進(jìn)程外存儲session信息或是在sql server中存儲session信息都要快上很多。這種模式也是asp.NET的默認(rèn)方式。

將服務(wù)器session信息存儲在進(jìn)程外
(1)打開管理工具->服務(wù)，找到名為：asp.NET State Service的服務(wù)，啟動它。實際上，這個服務(wù)就是啟動一個要保存session信息的進(jìn)程。啟動這個服務(wù)后，你可以從Windows任務(wù)管理器->進(jìn)程中看到一個名為 aspnet_state.exe的進(jìn)程，這個就是我們保存session信息的進(jìn)程。
(2)將mode的值改為StateServer。
　　實際上，這種將session信息存儲在進(jìn)程外的方式不光指可以將信息存儲在本機(jī)的進(jìn)程外，還可以將session信息存儲在其他的服務(wù)器的進(jìn)程中。這時，不光需要將mode的值改為StateServer，還需要在stateConnectionString中配置相應(yīng)的參數(shù)。例如你的計算你是192.168.0.1，你想把session存儲在ip為192.168.0.2的計算機(jī)的進(jìn)程中，就需要設(shè)置成這樣： stateConnectionString="tcpip=192.168.0.2:42424"。當(dāng)然，不要忘記在192.168.0.2的計算機(jī)中裝上.NET Framework，并且啟動asp.NET State Services服務(wù)。

將服務(wù)器session信息存儲在sql server中
(1)啟動sql server和sql server代理服務(wù)。在sql server中執(zhí)行一個叫做 InstallSqlState.sql的腳本文件。這個腳本文件將在sql server中創(chuàng)建一個用來專門存儲session信息的數(shù)據(jù)庫，及一個維護(hù)session信息數(shù)據(jù)庫的sql server代理作業(yè)。
可以在以下路徑中找到那個文件：
[system drive]/winnt/Microsoft.NET/Framework/[version]/
(2)打開查詢分析器，連接到sql server服務(wù)器，打開剛才的那個文件并且執(zhí)行。稍等片刻，數(shù)據(jù)庫及作業(yè)就建立好了。這時，可以打開企業(yè)管理器，看到新增了一個叫ASPState的數(shù)據(jù)庫。但是這個數(shù)據(jù)庫中只是些存儲過程，沒有用戶表。實際上session信息是存儲在了tempdb 數(shù)據(jù)庫的ASPStateTempSessions表中的，另外一個ASPStateTempApplications表存儲了asp中 application對象信息。這兩個表也是剛才的那個腳本建立的。另外查看管理->SQL server代理->作業(yè)，發(fā)現(xiàn)也多了一個叫做ASPState_Job_DeleteExpiredSessions的作業(yè)，這個作業(yè)實際上就是每分鐘去ASPStateTempSessions 表中刪除過期的session信息的。
　　接著，我們返回到Web.config文件，修改mode的值改為SQLServer。注意，還要同時修改sqlConnectionString的值，格式為：sqlConnectionString="data source=localhost; Integrated Security=SSPI;"
　　其中data source是指sql server服務(wù)器的ip地址，如果sql server與IIS是一臺機(jī)子，寫127.0.0.1 就行了。Integrated Security=SSPI的意思是使用Windows集成身份驗證，這樣，訪問數(shù)據(jù)庫將以asp.NET的身份進(jìn)行，通過如此配置，能夠獲得比使用sql server驗證方式更好的安全性。當(dāng)然，如果sql server運(yùn)行于另一臺計算機(jī)上，你可能會需要通過Active Directory域的方式來維護(hù)兩邊驗證的一致性。
-->

<httpRuntime maxRequestLength="4000" executionTimeout="60" appRequestQueueLimit="100"/>

<pages validateRequest="false" buffer="true" enableViewStateMac="true" />
</system.web>

<system.runtime.remoting>
  <application>
   <client>
    <wellknown type="ClientStore, LocalTransactionStore" url="http://localhost:8000/ClientStore.rem"/>
   </client>
   <channels>
    <channel ref="http" port="0">
     <clientProviders>
      <formatter ref="binary"/>
     </clientProviders>
    </channel>
   </channels>
  </application>
</system.runtime.remoting>

<ms.alchemy.commonplatform>
  <runtime directory="C:/Program Files/Microsoft Alchemy/Common Platform 1.8/metadata" stsprimary="ACPSTS.partners.extranet.microsoft.com" autodelegate="true" clientname="6E8D3B96-5616-4899-834F-E26ED15F1A33" hostname="" instrumentationlevel="0" minimumcompressionpercent="10" maxdatasize="4000" mode="Native" proxyprocessor="Required" stssecondary="" tracelevel="5" transactionloglevel="Request|Response" ltsmachine="localhost" ltsport="8000" ltsmode="Remoting" serverprocessor="Required"/>
  <cache transactions="120" consumer="36000" user="36000" entity="36000" config="30"/>
  <lts frequency="60" tracing="On" gtsmachine="ACPGTS.partners.extranet.microsoft.com" gtsport="8989" samplerate="1" exceedfrequency="25" maxworkingset="35000"/>
</ms.alchemy.commonplatform>




</configuration>