1.開啟 terminal2.移除現(xiàn)有 Ruby 默認(rèn)源$ gem sources --remove https:/// 3.使用新的源$ gem sources -a https://ruby./ 4.驗證新源是否替換成功$ gem sources -l 5.安裝 CocoaPods$ sudo gem install cocoapods $ pod setup 備注：蘋果系統(tǒng)升級 OS X EL Capitan 后安裝改為: $ sudo gem install -n /usr/local/bin cocoapods $ pod setup 6.更新 gem$ sudo gem update --system 7.新建工程，并在終端用 cd 指令到文件夾內(nèi)$ pod search 第三方 8.新建 Podfile 文件$ touch Podfile 9.編輯 Podfile 文件，并寫入要添加的第三方庫platform:ios, '8.0' pod 'AFNetworking', '~> 2.3.1'<-------第三方 10.導(dǎo)入第三方庫$ pod install 11.退出終端可能遇到的錯誤提示及解決方法：Error 1：Error fetching http://ruby./: bad response Not Found 404 (http://ruby./specs.4.8.gz) 解決方案：把安裝流程中 $ gem sources -a http://ruby./ 改為：$ gem sources -a https://ruby./ Error 2：ERROR: While executing gem ... (Errno::EPERM) Operation not permitted - /usr/bin/pod 解決方案：蘋果系統(tǒng)升級 OS X EL Capitan 后會出現(xiàn)的插件錯誤，將安裝流程 5.安裝 CocoaPods 的 sudo gem install cocoapods 改為 sudo gem install -n /usr/local/bin cocoapods Error 3：[!] Unable to satisfy the following requirements: - `AFNetworking (~> 2.3.1)` required by `Podfile` Specs satisfying the `AFNetworking (~> 2.3.1)` dependency were found, but they required a higher minimum deployment target. 解決方案：Podfile 文件 中 platform:ios, ‘8.0’ 后邊的 8.0 是平臺版本號 ，一定要加上 Error4: ―――――――――― MARKDOWN TEMPLATE ―――――――――― ### Report * What did you do? * What did you expect to happen? * What happened instead? ### Stack ``` CocoaPods : 0.29.0 Ruby : ruby 2.0.0p247 (2013-06-27 revision 41674) [universal.x86_64-darwin13] RubyGems : 2.1.11 Host : Mac OS X 10.9.2 (13C64) Xcode : 5.1 (5B130a) Ruby lib dir : /System/Library/Frameworks/Ruby.framework/Versions/2.0/usr/lib Repositories : master - https://github.com/CocoaPods/Specs.git @ bd6736d07b16c98ab7a1dae04697cae002f25a9b ``` ### Podfile ```ruby platform :ios,'8.0' pod 'MBProgressHUD', '~> 0.8' ``` ### Error ``` Psych::SyntaxError - (/Users/MAXJ/.cocoapods/repos/master/CocoaPods-version.yml): mapping values are not allowed in this context at line 3 column 4 /System/Library/Frameworks/Ruby.framework/Versions/2.0/usr/lib/ruby/2.0.0/psych.rb:205:in `parse' /System/Library/Frameworks/Ruby.framework/Versions/2.0/usr/lib/ruby/2.0.0/psych.rb:205:in `parse_stream' /System/Library/Frameworks/Ruby.framework/Versions/2.0/usr/lib/ruby/2.0.0/psych.rb:153:in `parse' /System/Library/Frameworks/Ruby.framework/Versions/2.0/usr/lib/ruby/2.0.0/psych.rb:129:in `load' /System/Library/Frameworks/Ruby.framework/Versions/2.0/usr/lib/ruby/2.0.0/psych.rb:299:in `block in load_file' /System/Library/Frameworks/Ruby.framework/Versions/2.0/usr/lib/ruby/2.0.0/psych.rb:299:in `open' /System/Library/Frameworks/Ruby.framework/Versions/2.0/usr/lib/ruby/2.0.0/psych.rb:299:in `load_file' /Library/Ruby/Gems/2.0.0/gems/cocoapods-0.29.0/lib/cocoapods/sources_manager.rb:261:in `version_information' /Library/Ruby/Gems/2.0.0/gems/cocoapods-0.29.0/lib/cocoapods/sources_manager.rb:222:in `repo_compatible?' /Library/Ruby/Gems/2.0.0/gems/cocoapods-0.29.0/lib/cocoapods/sources_manager.rb:281:in `master_repo_functional?' /Library/Ruby/Gems/2.0.0/gems/cocoapods-0.29.0/lib/cocoapods/command.rb:39:in `parse' /Library/Ruby/Gems/2.0.0/gems/claide-0.4.0/lib/claide/command.rb:179:in `parse' /Library/Ruby/Gems/2.0.0/gems/cocoapods-0.29.0/lib/cocoapods/command.rb:38:in `parse' /Library/Ruby/Gems/2.0.0/gems/claide-0.4.0/lib/claide/command.rb:211:in `run' /Library/Ruby/Gems/2.0.0/gems/cocoapods-0.29.0/lib/cocoapods/command.rb:51:in `run' /Library/Ruby/Gems/2.0.0/gems/cocoapods-0.29.0/bin/pod:24:in `' /usr/bin/pod:23:in `load' /usr/bin/pod:23:in `' ``` ―――――――――― TEMPLATE END ―――――――――― [!] Oh no, an error occurred. Search for existing github issues similar to yours: https://github.com/CocoaPods/CocoaPods/search?q=%28%2FUsers%2FMAXJ%2F.cocoapods%2Frepos%2Fmaster%2FCocoaPods-version.yml%29%3A+mapping+values+are+not+allowed+in+this+context+at+line+3+column+4&type=Issues If none exists, create a ticket, with the template displayed above, on: https://github.com/CocoaPods/CocoaPods/issues/new Don't forget to anonymize any private data! 解決方案： $ sudo rm -rf ~/.cocoapods/repos/master $ pod setup |
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