CentOS下部署Redmine項(xiàng)目管理系統(tǒng)
環(huán)境需求：
CentOS6.2 + ruby1.9.2 + rails3.2.6 + redmine2.0.3 + rubygems1.3.7 (版本很重要)
1、關(guān)掉selinux和iptables
sed -i s/\=enforcing/\=disabled/g /etc/selinux/config
chkconfig --level 35 iptables off
chkconfig --level 35 ip6tables off 2、安裝相關(guān)的rpm包
yum -y install vim-enhanced wget ntp gcc gcc-c++ make automake autoconf mysql-devel libxml2-devel curl-devel patch libxslt-devel libxslt cyrus-sasl-devel openssh openssh-clients subversion pcre-devel httpd 3、安裝ruby-1.9.2
tar zxvf ruby-1.9.2-p290.tar.gz
cd ruby-1.9.2-p290/
./configure
make && make install
cd ext/openssl
ruby extconf.rb
make && make install
ruby -v(檢查安裝版本)
#ruby 1.9.2p290 (2011-07-09 revision 32553) [x86_64-linux] 4、安裝rails3.2.6
gem install rails -v=3.2.6 5、安裝mysql數(shù)據(jù)庫
yum -y install mysql-server
mv /etc/my.cnf /etc/my.cnf.bak
cp /usr/share/mysql/my-huge.cnf /etc/my.cnf
chown -R mysql.mysql /var/lib/mysql
/usr/bin/mysql_install_db
service mysqld start
/usr/bin/mysqladmin -u root password '123456'
/usr/bin/mysql -u root -p123456
> create database redmine character set utf8;
> quit 6、安裝redmine
wget http://rubyforge.org/frs/download.php/76259/redmine-2.0.3.tar.gz
tar zxvf redmine-2.0.3.tar.gz
cp -rf redmine-2.0.3 /var/www/html/redmine
cd /var/www/html/redmine/config/
cp database.yml.example database.yml
vi database.yml
production:
adapter: mysql2
database: redmine
host: localhost
username: redmine
password: redmine
encoding: utf8
## 注：文件內(nèi)的adapter項(xiàng)要寫mysql2，否則會(huì)報(bào)RuntimeError: Please install the mysql adapter: `gem install activerecord-mysql-adapter` 7、開始bundle install在執(zhí)行bundle時(shí)要監(jiān)測多項(xiàng)應(yīng)用安裝情況包括:mysql、postgresql、sqlite3、ImageMagick等，有一項(xiàng)沒安裝都會(huì)報(bào)錯(cuò)，解決思路:提示安裝卻什么，就安裝什么。
yum -y install postgresql-server postgresql-devel
yum -y install ImageMagick ImageMagick-devel
yum -y install sqlite-devel
gem install pg -v '0.14.0'
gem install rmagick -v '2.13.1'
gem install sqlite3 -v '1.3.6'
bundle install --without development test (出現(xiàn)綠字側(cè)成功) 8、配置redmine
rake generate_secret_token (生成會(huì)話存儲(chǔ)密鑰)
RAILS_ENV=production rake db:migrate (創(chuàng)建數(shù)據(jù)庫結(jié)構(gòu))
RAILS_ENV=production rake redmine:load_default_data (載入默認(rèn)配置，之后會(huì)有語言選擇，選"zh")
ruby script/rails server webrick -e production (若是想webrick像服務(wù)一樣啟動(dòng)加-d參數(shù)) 9、測試
http://localhost:3000
二、集成apache
Redmine默認(rèn)使用RoR自帶的web服務(wù)器WEBrick，默認(rèn)的端口是3000，速度一般；很多人將Redmine集成到apache，nginx或 tomcat中，集成到apache通常采用CGI方式來集成，配置起來比較繁雜。Phusion Passenger組件是專門為apache和nginx開發(fā)的用來部署Ruby on Rails應(yīng)用的，配置起來非常的方便，使用下來感覺頁面的操作速度比WEBrick要快很多，本文記錄了如何安裝passenger來集成 Redmine到apache服務(wù)器。
環(huán)境信息：
CentOS6.2
Redmine 2.0.3
Passenger 3.0.14
1、安裝依賴庫
yum -y install httpd-devel apr-devel apr-util-devel 2、安裝passenger
gem install passenger
passenger-install-apache2-module 3、修改apache配置文件
passenger成功安裝后，它會(huì)給出如下的配置提示信息，需要將它們添加到apache的配置文件 /etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf 中（不通版本目錄名稱不一樣）
vi /etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf
LoadModule passenger_module /usr/local/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/passenger-3.0.15/ext/apache2/mod_passenger.so
PassengerRoot /usr/local/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/passenger-3.0.15
PassengerRuby /usr/local/bin/ruby 在httpd.conf中添加虛擬主機(jī)：
<virtualhost *:80>
ServerName redmine.
ServerAdmin admin@
DocumentRoot /var/www/html/redmine/public
ErrorLog logs/redmine_error_log
<directory "/var/www/html/redmine/public" >
Options Indexes ExecCGI FollowSymLinks -MultiViews
Order allow,deny
Allow from all
AllowOverride all
</directory>
</virtualhost>3、重啟apache
/etc/init.d/httpd restart
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