過去將來時態(tài) 過去將來時由would, was/were going to, was/were to was/were about to等加動詞原形構成, 也可由was/were on the point of加動名詞構成。 例句: I knew you would agree. 我知道你會同意的。 I said I would arrange everything. 我說我來安排一切。 表示過去的某時以后將要發(fā)生的動作。但這個"將來"時間絕不會延伸到“現(xiàn)在”;而僅限于“過去時間區(qū)域內(nèi)”。由此可以看出,含這個時態(tài)的句子常帶一個表示“過去某個時間點”的狀語。這個狀語或是一個短語,或是一個句子。這個時態(tài)常用于: A)賓語從句或間接引語中;B)表示過去習慣性的動作;C)表示過去情況中的“愿望”、“傾向”,多用于否定句。例如: A) When I thought about it , I wondered what their reaction would be . 當我考慮這件事時,我想知道他們的反應是什么。 She told me that she would go on trip to Europe the next day. 她告訴我,她第二天要去歐洲旅行。 He didn't expect that we would all be there. 他沒料到我們會全在那兒。 B) During that period , he would do morning-exercises every day. 在那段時間,他每天早鍛煉。 Whenever he had time, he would help his mother with some housework. 無論他什么時間有空,他總是幫他媽媽干點家務活。 C) No matter how difficult the work was , he would keep on doing it until he accomplished it . 不管工作有多難,他總會堅持不懈地把它干完。 They knew that we would never permit such a thing. 他們知道我們絕不會允許發(fā)生這樣的事。 Even after the lecture ended, the audience would not leave . 甚至在講座結束之后,聽眾仍不肯離去。 I. 選擇填空 1. Li Ming said he _____happy if Brian_____to China next month. A. as; come B. was; would come C. would be; came D. will be; come 2. Jenny said she _____her holiday in China. A. spent B. would spent C. was going to spent D. would spend 3. —What did your son say in the letter? —He told me that he ______ the Disney World the next day. A. will visit B. has visited C. is going to visit D. would visit 4. I hoped Tina ______ to my birthday party on time the next Wednesday. A. to come B. is coming C. will come D. was coming 5. Father said that he ______ me to Beijing the next year. A. took B. would take C. takes D. will take 6. We were not sure whether they ______ more vegetables. A. are going to grow B. were going to grow C. will grow D. have grown 7. She ______ to work when the telephone rang. A. is going B. will go C. was about to go D. is to go
1. Miss Zhang said she ________(visit) the Great Wall next summer. 2. She told him that she ________(not stay) here for long. 3. I wasn’t sure whether Lucy_______(come) the next year. 4. The scientists said the world’s population _______ (slow) down in future. 5. She said the bus _______(leave) at five the next morning. 6. I wasn't sure whether he _______(lend) me his book the next morning. 7. He was fifty-six. In two years he _______(be) fifty-eight. 8. Whenever she has time, she ______(help) them in their work.
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