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1. 不用說…… It goes without saying that …
= （It is） needless to say （that） …
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= It is obvious that …
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例：不用說早睡早起是值得的。
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It goes without saying that it pays to keep early hours.
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2. 在各種……之中，…… Among various kinds of …， … /= Of all the …， …
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例︰在各種運(yùn)動(dòng)中我尤其喜歡慢跑。
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Among various kinds of sports, I like jogging in particular.
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3. 就我的看法……；我認(rèn)為……
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In my opinion, …
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= To my mind, …
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= As far as I am concerned, …
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= I am of the opinion that …
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例：In my opinion, playing video games not only takes much time but is also harmful to health.
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就我的看法打電動(dòng)玩具既花費(fèi)時(shí)間也有害健康。
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4. 隨著人口的增加…… With the increase/growth of the population, …
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隨著科技的進(jìn)步…… With the advance of science and technology, …
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例：With the rapid development of Taiwan's economy, a lot of social problems have come to pass.
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隨著臺(tái)灣經(jīng)濟(jì)的快速發(fā)展許多社會(huì)問題產(chǎn)生了。
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5. ……是必要的 It is necessary （for sb.） to do / that …
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…… 是重要的 It is important/essential （for sb.） to do / that …
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…… 是適當(dāng)?shù)?It is proper （for sb.） to do / that …
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……是緊急的 It is urgent （for sb.） to do / that …
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例：It is proper for us to keep the public places clean.
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It is proper that we （should） keep the public places clean.
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我們應(yīng)當(dāng)保持公共場(chǎng)所清潔。
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6. 花費(fèi) spend … on sth. / doing sth. …
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例：我們不應(yīng)該在我們不感興趣的事情上花太多的時(shí)間。
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We shouldn't spend too much time on something we aren't interested in.
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7. how 引導(dǎo)的感嘆句
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例：那至少可以證明你很誠實(shí)。
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At least it will prove how honest you are.
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8. 狀語從句
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A）如果你不……，你就會(huì)…… If you don't …， you'll …
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例︰If you don't keep working hard, you'll lose the chance.
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如果你不堅(jiān)持努力工作，你就會(huì)失去這次機(jī)會(huì)。
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B） 如此 ……，以至于…… so … that …
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例：At that moment, I was so upset that I wanted to give up.
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當(dāng)時(shí)，我非常傷心，最后都想放棄了。
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C） 每當(dāng)我聽到……我就忍不住感到興奮。Whenever I hear …， I cannot but feel excited.
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每當(dāng)我做……我就忍不住感到悲傷。 Whenever I do …， I cannot but feel sad.
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每當(dāng)我想到……我就忍不住感到緊張。Whenever I think of …， I cannot but feel nervous.
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每當(dāng)我遭遇……我就忍不住感到害怕。Whenever I meet with …， I cannot but feel frightened.
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每當(dāng)我看到……我就忍不住感到驚訝。Whenever I see …， I cannot but feel surprised.
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例：Whenever I think of the clean brook near my home, I cannot but feel sad.
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= Every time I think of the clean brook near my home, I cannot help feeling sad.
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每當(dāng)我想到我家附近那一條清澈的小溪我就忍不住感到悲傷。
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9. 賓語從句
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我認(rèn)為，…… / 我認(rèn)為……不 I think / I don't think that …
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我想知道是否…… I wonder whether …
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例：He doesn't think I should stop him joining the club.
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他認(rèn)為我不應(yīng)該阻止他參加這個(gè)俱樂部。
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10. Since + S + 過去式， S + 現(xiàn)在完成式。
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例：Since he went to senior high school, he has worked very hard.
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自從他上高中，他就一直很用功。
