Section A

【教師寄語】Nothing is difficult if you put your heart into it.

世上無難事，只怕有心人。

【知識目標(biāo)】本課的13個(gè)單詞以及相應(yīng)的動(dòng)詞短語、介詞短語。     

  ① A:What were you doing when the UFO arrived ?

     B:I was standing in front of the library when the UFO arrived.

  ② A:What was the boy doing when the UFO landed?   

B:He was sleeping late.

【能力目標(biāo)】熟練 運(yùn)用本課詞匯 及句型談?wù)撛谶^去某一時(shí)間發(fā)生的事情。.

【情感目標(biāo)】培養(yǎng)學(xué)生正確的價(jià)值觀。

【重點(diǎn)】過去進(jìn)行時(shí)  was / were + doing sth.

【難點(diǎn)】過去進(jìn)行時(shí)時(shí)態(tài)的熟練運(yùn)用，when 和while 的用法區(qū)別

【學(xué)習(xí)過程】

Step1

Do the following exercise and check the answers by group leader.

1.一個(gè)飛碟_____________2.理發(fā)店_________3.在盥洗室_________

4.在臥室__________ 5. 在廚房里____________   6.出去_______________

7.一個(gè)外星人__________ 8.buy(過去式)__________9.get(過去式)______      10.一次不尋常的經(jīng)歷______11. 起飛________12.kid(現(xiàn)在分詞)_________

Step2 Grammar

（一）過去進(jìn)行時(shí)

1.含義：表示過去的某一時(shí)刻或某一時(shí)間內(nèi)正在進(jìn)行或發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。

2.構(gòu)成：was/were+v-ing。

3.標(biāo)志：at that time, this time yesterday, all the evening, from 8:00 to 10:00yesterday, just then, at nine yesterday, when等表示明確有具體的時(shí)間狀語。eg：

I was doing my homework at this time yesterday.

What was Tom doing at ten yesterday.

I was eating dinner when the phone rang.

4.具體的句型：

(1)肯定句：主語+was/were+v-ing eg：

 They were having a meeting that time.

 (2)否定句：主語+was not(wasn’t)/were not(weren’t) +v-ing

 上句改寫為：They were having a meeting that time._____________________

 (3)一般疑問句式：Was/Were +主語+v-ing？

 肯定回答：Yes，…was/were.

 否定回答：No，…wasn’t/weren’t.

Eg：Was she reading a book when the teacher came in?

Yes,she was.  / No, she wasn’t.

(二)when與while用法

1.when是“當(dāng)……時(shí)候”，相當(dāng)于at that time,既可以表示某一時(shí)刻又可以表示某一段時(shí)間，所以when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句動(dòng)詞既可以是延續(xù)性的，又可以是非延續(xù)性的。when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語如果是一般過去時(shí)，主句一般用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)。而while也意為“當(dāng)……時(shí)候””，相當(dāng)于during the time，表示某一段時(shí)間歷里的情況，故其引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句中的動(dòng)詞必須是延續(xù)性的。eg：

While I was watching TV, my mother came back.

=When my mother came back, I was watching TV.

2.while重在強(qiáng)調(diào)其后的動(dòng)作與助于動(dòng)作的對比，表示“與此同時(shí)”。eg：

She was listening to music while I was playing computer games.

3.when/while練習(xí)

1）_____ the teacher came in, we were talking and laughing.

2)I got home______ my mother was cooking dinner.

3)They were dancing _____ we came to meet them.

4)_______the alien was visiting the museum, the boy called the police.

Step3 學(xué)習(xí) 3a部分 

1.讀課文，寫出下列短語和句型。

1)一次不尋常的經(jīng)歷 __________   2)大約在十點(diǎn)左右                   

3) 跟隨某人做某事______        4)它是多么的奇怪！ _______              

5)當(dāng)它走進(jìn)一家禮品店的時(shí)候我感到非常驚訝。__________________________________________

6)太不可思議了。__________________________________

2.再讀短文，回答問題。

1）When did the UFO land ? what was the writer doing ?

2) What places did the alien go ? what did they do ?

3) Did the alien buy any souvenirs in the shop ？

4) What did the writer do while the alien was in the museum ?

【當(dāng)堂達(dá)標(biāo)】

（一）根據(jù)句意及首字母完成單詞

1.My sister was watching TV w_______ she was having supper.

2.My mother was cooking in the k_______ when I got home yesterday.

3.My friend b_________ me a book as a birthday present last week.

4.The plane l_______ safely at last.

5.I graduated from Shandong University this year. So I have no e_______in teaching English.

 (二)用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空

1.What an ________(amaze) sight!

2.I often see Mrs. Green________(water) flowers in her garden.

3.When they came into the room, Jack and Mike ________(read) books.

4.While I________(sing) an English song, he ________(come) in.

5.What______ you_______(do) at this time yesterday?

6.We ________(listen) to the radio at 7:00 yesterday evening.

(三)單項(xiàng)填空

1.We heard someome ______ in the next room.

A.sings   B.sang   C.to sing    D.singing

2.There are many trees _____ the classroom.

A.in front of   B.in the front of    C.in front    D.at the front

3.His mother wanted to know what he ______ at that time.

A.is doing    B.was doing    C.has done    D.will do

4.-I was doing my homework at eight o’clock last night.

-You are______. I saw you in the cinema.

A.hard-working    B.kidding    C.kiding    D.kidded

5.They were playing football         it rained.

  A.while     B.when       C.as         D.before

6.____we were eating dinner in the restaurant, the ower’s dog took my bag away quietly.

A.Because          B.While      C.If         D.Until

【課后反思】

我的收獲是______________________________________________________

我的不足是__________________________________________            

我努力的方向是__________________________________________        

Unit3 What were you doing when the UFO arrived?

Section B

【教師寄語】Today must borrow nothing of tomorrow.今日事今日畢。

【學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)】     

1、知識目標(biāo)：

1) Key words:

scared, climb, jump, shout, rode, ran, anywhere, met, happen, accident, plane, heard, modern, kill, murder, binght, playground, bell, rang, told, close, silence, recent, destroy, terrorist, meaning, became, flight, earth, hero, flew

2)Key phrases:

jump down, take a photo , at the train station, run away , be crowded, think about, come in, look for, Beijing International Airport , at the doctor’s, for example, hear of /hear about ,  take place, World Trade Center, one of the most important events, in modern American history , as …as , walk home in silence , be destroyed by…, at that time , in space ,  a national hero ,  all over the world , be famous /become famous, for the first time

3)Key sentences:

While Linda was buying a newspaper at the train station, the dog got out of his box and ran away.

When Linda finally saw Davy, he was jumping and running with another dog.

People often remember what they were doing when they heard the news of important events in history.

This was one of the most important events in modern American history.

2.能力目標(biāo)：熟練運(yùn)用when \ where 引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句句型。

3.情感目標(biāo):利用所學(xué)的過去進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)來講故事，用欣賞的眼光發(fā)現(xiàn)生活的美。

【重點(diǎn)】1.while when 引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句   2.anywhere 的用法

【難點(diǎn)】 過去進(jìn)行時(shí)的學(xué)習(xí)和運(yùn)用與寫作訓(xùn)練

【學(xué)習(xí)過程】

Step1

預(yù)習(xí)導(dǎo)學(xué)與自測：自主完成activity 1.

1.爬樹______2.跳下來__________ 3.驚恐的________ 4.火車站________ 

  5.從…出來________6.跑掉______7.尋找______8.某事發(fā)生在某人身上________

Step2

情景導(dǎo)入：(1) I was reading the book.         The light was off.

(用連詞while把兩句話連接起來:While I was reading the book, the light was off.)

(2)I was cooking.           The door bell rang.

(用while把兩句話連接起來:The door bell rang while I was cooking.)

Step3

自主探究：詞組用法。

1、be scared to do表示“不敢做某事”，是主觀原因。

例如：He is scared to go out at night.

2、be scared of doing 表示“擔(dān)心出現(xiàn)doing所出現(xiàn)的情況、結(jié)果”，doing 是客觀上造成的。例如：He is scared of failing in this maths test.

3、小節(jié)回顧

1) While 表示“在……過程中”，強(qiáng)調(diào)在一段時(shí)間內(nèi)，所以While引導(dǎo)的從句中的謂語動(dòng)詞必須為延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞。

如：While was writing a letter ,the children were playing outside.

Mary 寫信時(shí)孩子們正在外面玩。（此句中主句動(dòng)詞play為延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞，強(qiáng)調(diào)主句和從句的動(dòng)作同時(shí)發(fā)生。）

when連接的狀語從句是個(gè)特殊句型，前一個(gè)分句（謂語動(dòng)詞用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)）+后一個(gè)分句（謂語動(dòng)詞用一般過去時(shí)）表示在前一個(gè)動(dòng)作正在進(jìn)行的過程中突然發(fā)生了后一個(gè)動(dòng)作

如：I was walking along the road when I met a friend of mine.

2) She’s shouting.

A shout,shout at,shout to 的用法

（1）shout 的意思是“ 大叫、呼喊”，指為了使人聽見或引起注意而提高聲音。

（2）shout at sb. 對某人大聲喊叫，表示某人非常生氣，沖著另一個(gè)人大喊大叫，態(tài)度不好。例如：

He’ll shout at me if I do something wrong ,so I should be careful enough not to annoy him.

(3)shout to sb.由于相隔距離遠(yuǎn)，聲音小了聽不見，因而高聲喊叫某人。例“Come and help me ,please”she shouted to him because he was far away.

Step 4 Reading （1）按要求寫出下列單詞

hear (過去式)________ fly(過去式)_________(名詞形式)_________

   beome（過去式）_________ring (過去式）___________tell（過去式)________ 現(xiàn)代的_____________ 殺死，殺害__________ 謀殺，兇殺____________

明亮的____________寂靜，沉默_____________ 英雄__________ _________ (復(fù)數(shù))  發(fā)生___________(單詞)_______________ (詞組) 像….一樣__________ 在地球上__________  聽說________       

（2） 快速讀課文，找出些列短語以及畫出其所在句子。

重要事件____          _ 重要的事件之一___________  ______　

在歷史上___________________在美國當(dāng)今歷史上_______________

在這一天                    在操場上玩___________________

被破壞______   ________對。。。來說有意義_________________　

在月球上行走_________________ 環(huán)球飛行____________________

成為一個(gè)民族英雄____________________

（3）再讀課文，回答下列問題。

What happened on April 4 ,1968 in the United States ?

___________________                      _______          

What was Robert Allen doing when he heard the news ?

_____________________ _                  _____________

When did Dr Martin Luther King’s murder take place ?

________________ ______________         _______

What was wrong with the World Trade Center in New York on September 11,2001? ________________________________

   What do you know about Yang Liwei in China ? what did he do ?

_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________          

(4) 完成3a 連線。

(5)合作交流

1.總結(jié)含有 off 的短語：

關(guān)閉____  ___起飛_________脫下_________從….掉下來______________

2. 用上面的短語填空。

1) Please ___________ the TV. I want to sleep now.

2) I ________________the ladder(梯子) yesterday.

3) While we were driving to the airport, the plane ________.

4) It’s hot in the room. You had better __________ your coat.

3.as ……as 的用法as 與 as 之間加____（詞）,其否定用法為：______或_______例如:I think math is as important as English.

       You are not so tall as me.     He is not as lazy as her..

4.Happen / take place 都有“發(fā)生”的意思。 happen 有“碰巧發(fā)生，偶然發(fā)生”的意思。固定詞組為“happen to sb.”,

如：What happened to him ?  He had an accident yesterday .

take place 往往表示必然性的發(fā)生或計(jì)劃內(nèi)安排的發(fā)生。

如：It will take place sooner or later(遲早)。

【當(dāng)堂達(dá)標(biāo)】

(一)用所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。

1.The boy _________(look) out of the window when the policeman came.

2.While they _________(play) soccer, we were watching TV.

3.My father was reading a book when I _______(get)back.

4.The weather ______(be) fine while we were in Beijing.

5.The girl was really _____ (scare) when she saw the snake.

(二)完成句子。

1.正當(dāng)琳達(dá)買報(bào)紙的時(shí)候，狗從箱子里出來然后跑掉了。

While Linda was buying a newspaper, the dog ___ ___ ___thebox and___ ____ .

2.格林一家人正在考慮去長城。

The Greens are ______ _______ going to the Great Wall.

3.湯姆發(fā)生了什么事？    What _______ ______Tom?

4.對我來說，學(xué)開小汽車很難。It’s ________ for me ____learn to drive a car.

5.我在學(xué)校外面遇到了一位老朋友。

He met an old friend______ _______ ________ .

(三) 單項(xiàng)選擇。

1._____ I was cooking, Tina called me.

A.Why   B.While    C.After    D.Before

2.We can see a big tree in _____ front of the classroom.

A.its    B.that      C.the    D./

3.She hoped nothing bad would ________ him.

A.happen   B.take place   C.happen to   D.take place of

4.—Did you see him come into the building?

—No, I ____ a football game at that time.

A.watch    B. was watching   C.watched  D.am  watching

5.When his mother got home , he _____ computer.

A.plays   B.playing   C.is playing   D.was playing

【課后反思】

我的收獲是______________________________________________________

我的不足是__________________________________________            

我努力的方向是__________________________________________           

答案：

Unit 3  Section A

【當(dāng)堂達(dá)標(biāo)】

（一）根據(jù)句意及首字母完成單詞

1.while 2.kitchen 3.bought 4. landed 5.experience

(二)用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空

1.amazing 2. water.3. were reading 4.was singing,came 5.were doing 6.were listening

(三)單項(xiàng)填空      DABBBB

Unit 3  SectionB

參考答案：【當(dāng)堂達(dá)標(biāo)】

一、1.was looking   2.were playing  3.got   4.was   5.scared  

二.1.got out off, ran away  2.thinking about   3.happened to 4.difficult, to  5.outside the school

三、 1-5   BDCBD