第1章  了解Java^{............................................} 1

1.1　什么是Java^{.............................................................} 2

1.2　Java的特性^{.............................................................} 4

1.2.1　語言特性^{......................................................} 4

1.2.2　應用平臺^{......................................................} 7

1.2.3　活躍的論壇與豐富
的資源^{............................................................} 9

1.3　如何學習Java^{......................................................} 9

1.4　接下來的主題^{..................................................} 10

1.5　網(wǎng)絡資源^{................................................................} 11

第2章  入門準備^{...........................................} 13

2.1　下載、安裝和了解JDK^{......................} 14

2.1.1　下載JDK^{.................................................} 14

2.1.2　安裝JDK^{.................................................} 16

2.1.3　了解JDK^{.................................................} 17

2.2　設置Path與Classpath^{...........................} 19

2.2.1　設置Path^{..................................................} 19

2.2.2　設置Classpath^{.....................................} 21

2.3　第一個Java程序^{..........................................} 22

2.3.1　編寫和編譯Java程序^{...................} 22

2.3.2　執(zhí)行Java程序^{.....................................} 24

2.4　選擇開發(fā)工具^{..................................................} 25

2.5　接下來的主題^{..................................................} 27

2.6　網(wǎng)絡資源^{................................................................} 27

第3章  語法入門^{...........................................} 29

3.1　第一個Java程序^{..........................................} 30

3.1.1　解釋第一個Java程序^{...................} 30

3.1.2　給C使用者的第一個
Java 程序^{.................................................} 32

3.1.3　為程序加入注釋^{................................} 34

3.2　在命令行模式下與程序互動^........ 35

3.2.1　使用Scanner取得輸入^{.................} 35

3.2.2　使用BufferedReader
取得輸入^{..................................................} 37

3.2.3　標準輸入/輸出串^{...............................} 39

3.2.4　輸出格式控制^{......................................} 40

3.3　數(shù)據(jù)和運算^{.........................................................} 43

3.3.1　數(shù)據(jù)類型^{..................................................} 43

3.3.2　變量和常量^{............................................} 45

3.3.3　算術運算^{..................................................} 47

3.3.4　比較和條件運算^{................................} 49

3.3.5　邏輯和位運算^{......................................} 52

3.3.6　遞增和遞減運算^{................................} 57

3.4　流程控制^{................................................................} 60

3.4.1　if條件式^{...................................................} 60

3.4.2　switch條件式^{.......................................} 64

3.4.3　for循環(huán)^{......................................................} 66

3.4.4　while循環(huán)^{................................................} 68

3.4.5　break和continue^{................................} 71

3.5　接下來的主題^{..................................................} 72

3.6　網(wǎng)絡資源^{................................................................} 73

第4章  從autoboxing和unboxing
認識對象^{...........................................} 75

4.1　關于對象^{................................................................} 76

4.1.1　使用對象^{..................................................} 76

4.1.2　打包(Wrap)基本數(shù)據(jù)類型^......... 79

4.2　自動裝箱和拆箱^{...........................................} 81

4.2.1　autoboxing和unboxing^{..................} 81

4.2.2　小心使用boxing^{.................................} 83

4.3　接下來的主題^{..................................................} 85

4.4　網(wǎng)絡資源^{................................................................} 85

第5章  數(shù)組^{....................................................} 87

5.1　一維數(shù)組和二維數(shù)組^{.............................} 88

5.1.1　一維數(shù)組對象^{......................................} 88

5.1.2　二維數(shù)組對象^{......................................} 92

5.2　高級數(shù)組概念^{..................................................} 95

5.2.1　高級的數(shù)組操作^{................................} 96

5.2.2　Arrays類^{..................................................} 99

5.2.3　foreach與數(shù)組^{..................................} 102

5.3　接下來的主題^{...............................................} 103

5.4　網(wǎng)絡資源^{.............................................................} 104

第6章  字符串^{.............................................} 105

6.1　認識字符串^{......................................................} 106

6.1.1　String類^{.................................................} 106

6.1.2　不可變(Immutable)字符串^..... 110

6.1.3　StringBuilder類^{................................} 114

6.2　字符串高級運用^{........................................} 116

6.2.1　命令行變量^{.........................................} 116

6.2.2　分離字符串^{.........................................} 118

6.2.3　使用正則表示式
(Regular Expression)^{.....................} 119

6.2.4　Pattern和Matcher^{........................} 123

6.3　接下來的主題^{...............................................} 125

6.4　網(wǎng)絡資源^{.............................................................} 125

第7章  封裝^{.................................................} 127

7.1　定義類^{....................................................................} 128

7.1.1　以對象思考問題^{.............................} 128

7.1.2　使用class定義類^{..........................} 130

7.1.3　類成員(Class Member)^{..............} 134

7.1.4　構造函數(shù)(Constructor)^{..............} 137

7.1.5　關于this^{................................................} 140

7.1.6　關于static^{............................................} 142

7.2　關于方法^{.............................................................} 145

7.2.1　重載(Overload)方法^{.....................} 145

7.2.2　不定長度參數(shù)^{...................................} 147

7.2.3　遞歸方法^{...............................................} 149

7.2.4　垃圾收集^{...............................................} 150

7.3　接下來的主題^{...............................................} 153

7.4　網(wǎng)絡資源^{.............................................................} 153

第8章  繼承和多態(tài)^{...................................} 155

8.1　繼承^{...........................................................................} 156

8.1.1　擴展(Extends)父類^{........................} 156

8.1.2　受保護的(Protected)成員^........ 158

8.1.3　重寫(Override)方法^{......................} 160

8.1.4　Object類^{...............................................} 163

8.1.5　toString()、equals()和
hashCode()方法^{...............................} 166

8.1.6　clone()方法^{..........................................} 168

8.1.7　final關鍵詞^{.........................................} 171

8.2　多態(tài)^{...........................................................................} 172

8.2.1　多態(tài)導論^{...............................................} 172

8.2.2　抽象類(Abstract Class)^{.............} 174

8.2.3　抽象類應用^{.........................................} 176

8.2.4　接口(Interface)^{..................................} 179

8.3　接下來的主題^{...............................................} 183

8.4　網(wǎng)絡資源^{.............................................................} 183

第9章  管理類文件^{...................................} 185

9.1　內嵌類^{....................................................................} 186

9.1.1　成員內嵌類和區(qū)域內嵌類^..... 186

9.1.2　匿名內嵌類^{.........................................} 188

9.2　package與import^{.....................................} 190

9.2.1　設定包(Package)^{..............................} 190

9.2.2　import的意義^{...................................} 192

9.2.3　public與包^{..........................................} 195

9.2.4　import靜態(tài)成員^{.............................} 196

9.3　接下來的主題^{...............................................} 198

9.4　網(wǎng)絡資源^{.............................................................} 199

第10章  異常處理^{.....................................} 201

10.1  異常處理入門^{...........................................} 202

10.2  可控式異常(Checked
Exception)和執(zhí)行時異常(Runtime Exception)           204

10.3  throw和throws^{......................................} 205

10.4  異常的繼承架構^{....................................} 209

10.5  接下來的主題^{...........................................} 212

10.6  網(wǎng)絡資源^{.........................................................} 212

第11章  枚舉類型^{.....................................} 215

11.1  常數(shù)設置與枚舉類型^{......................} 216

11.1.1　常數(shù)設置^{........................................} 216

11.1.2　枚舉類型入門^{............................} 217

11.2  定義枚舉類型^{...........................................} 220

11.2.1　深入枚舉類型^{............................} 221

11.2.2　枚舉上的方法^{............................} 223

11.2.3　因值而異的類實現(xiàn)(Value- Specific Class Bodies) 225

11.3  接下來的主題^{...........................................} 227

11.4  網(wǎng)絡資源^{.........................................................} 228

第12章  泛型^{...............................................} 229

12.1  泛型入門^{.........................................................} 230

12.1.1　沒有泛型之前^{............................} 230

12.1.2　定義泛型類^{..................................} 232

12.1.3　幾個定義泛型的例子^.......... 234

12.2  泛型高級語法^{...........................................} 236

12.2.1　限制泛型可用類型^{................} 237

12.2.2　類型通配字符(Wildcard)^... 239

12.2.3　擴充泛型類和實現(xiàn)
泛型接口^{........................................} 241

12.3  接下來的主題^{...........................................} 243

12.4  網(wǎng)絡資源^{.........................................................} 243

第13章  對象容器^{.....................................} 245

13.1  Collection類^{.................................................} 246

13.1.1　簡介List接口^{............................} 246

13.1.2　ArrayList^{........................................} 248

13.1.3　LinkedList^{......................................} 251

13.1.4　HashSet^{............................................} 256

13.1.5　TreeSet^{..............................................} 258

13.1.6　EnumSet^{...........................................} 260

13.2  Map類^{................................................................} 263

13.2.1　HashMap^{........................................} 263

13.2.2　TreeMap^{.........................................} 266

13.3  接下來的主題^{...........................................} 269

13.4  網(wǎng)絡資源^{.........................................................} 269

第14章  輸入/輸出^{....................................} 271

14.1  文件^{.......................................................................} 272

14.1.1　File類^{................................................} 272

14.1.2　RandomAccessFile類^........... 274

14.2  位流^{.......................................................................} 278

14.2.1　InputStream和
OutputStream^{.............................} 278

14.2.2　FileInputStream和
FileOutputStream^{....................} 280

14.2.3　BufferedInputStream和
BufferedOutputStream^........ 283

14.2.4　DataInputStream和
DataOutputStream^{..................} 285

14.2.5　ObjectInputStream和
ObjectOutputStream^{.............} 288

14.2.6　SequenceInputStream^............ 294

14.2.7　PrintStream^{....................................} 297

14.2.8　ByteArrayInputStream和
ByteArrayOutputStream^... 299

14.2.9　PushbackInputStream^........... 301

14.3  字符流^{................................................................} 303

14.3.1　Reader和Writer^{.......................} 304

14.3.2　InputStreamReader和OutputStreamWriter                305

14.3.3　FileReader和FileWriter^..... 307

14.3.4　BufferedReader和BufferedWriter       308

14.3.5　PrintWriter^{.....................................} 310

14.3.6　CharArrayReader和CharArrayWriter             312

14.3.7　PushbackReader^{.........................} 314

14.4  接下來的主題^{...........................................} 316

14.5  網(wǎng)絡資源^{.........................................................} 317

第15章  線程^{...............................................} 319

15.1  線程入門^{.........................................................} 320

15.1.1　繼承Thread^{..................................} 320

15.1.2　實現(xiàn) Runnable接口^{.............} 322

15.1.3　Daemon 線程^{.............................} 325

15.1.4　線程生命周期^{............................} 326

15.1.5　線程的加入(Join)^{....................} 329

15.1.6　線程的停止^{..................................} 331

15.1.7　ThreadGroup^{...............................} 333

15.1.8　UncaughtExceptionHandler 335

15.2  同步化(Synchronized)主題^....... 336

15.2.1　同步化^{..............................................} 336

15.2.2　wait()和notify()^{.......................} 341

15.2.3　容器類的線程安全(Thread-Safe)         346

15.2.4　ThreadLocal類^{...........................} 347

15.3  接下來的主題^{...........................................} 351

15.4  網(wǎng)絡資源^{.........................................................} 352

第16章  反射^{...............................................} 353

16.1  類加載與查看^{...........................................} 354

16.1.1　簡介Class與類加載^............ 354

16.1.2　使用Class.forName()
加載類^{..............................................} 357

16.1.3　從Class中獲取信息^............ 360

16.1.4　簡介類加載器^{............................} 363

16.1.5　使用自己的ClassLoader^... 368

16.2  使用反射生成與操作對象^........ 372

16.2.1　生成對象^{........................................} 372

16.2.2　調用方法^{........................................} 375

16.2.3　修改成員值^{..................................} 380

16.2.4　再看數(shù)組對象^{............................} 382

16.2.5　Proxy類^{..........................................} 385

16.3  接下來的主題^{...........................................} 388

16.4  網(wǎng)絡資源^{.........................................................} 388

第17章  Annotation^{.................................} 389

17.1  Annotation概述^{.......................................} 390

17.1.1　限定Override父類方法 @Override                 390

17.1.2　標示方法為Deprecated @Deprecated             391

17.1.3　抑制編譯器警告 @SuppressWarnings           393

17.1.4　自定義Annotation類型^.... 394

17.2  meta-annotation^{........................................} 397

17.2.1　告知編譯器如何處理annotation @Retention           397

17.2.2　限定annotation 使用
對象@Target^{...............................} 400

17.2.3　要求為API文件的
一部分@Documented^.......... 401

17.2.4　子類是否繼承父類的annotation @Inherited             403

17.3  接下來的主題^{...........................................} 404

17.4  網(wǎng)絡資源^{.........................................................} 404

第18章  拾遺補缺^{.....................................} 405

18.1  日期和時間^{..................................................} 406

18.1.1　使用 Date^{......................................} 406

18.1.2　使用 Calendar^{............................} 410

18.2  日志(Logging)^{...........................................} 414

18.2.1　簡介Logging^{................................} 414

18.2.2　Logging 的等級^{.........................} 416

18.2.3　Handler和Formatter^............ 419

18.2.4　自定義 Formatter^{...................} 421

18.2.5　Logger層次關系^{.......................} 423

18.3  信息綁定^{.........................................................} 424

18.3.1　使用ResourceBundle^............ 424

18.3.2　格式化信息^{..................................} 426

18.3.3　國際化信息^{..................................} 428

18.4  接下來的主題^{...........................................} 430

第19章  專題制作—— 文字編輯器^..... 431

19.1　產(chǎn)品生命周期^{...........................................} 432

19.1.1　分析(Analysis)^{...........................} 432

19.1.2　設計(Design)^{................................} 435

19.1.3　開發(fā)(Development)^{................} 435

19.1.4　測試(Testing)^{..............................} 435

19.1.5　完成(Implementation)^.......... 435

19.1.6　維護(Maintenance)^{.................} 436

19.1.7　結束生命周期
(End-of-Life，EOL)^{...............} 436

19.2　Swing入門^{....................................................} 436

19.2.1　Swing簡介^{....................................} 436

19.2.2　設計主窗口與菜單欄^.......... 438

19.2.3　版面管理^{........................................} 443

19.3　事件處理^{.........................................................} 447

19.3.1　Java事件模型^{............................} 448

19.3.2　文字編輯器的事件處理^.... 448

19.4　文字編輯與保存^{....................................} 455

19.4.1　打開文件的流程處理^.......... 455

19.4.2　保存文件的流程處理^.......... 458

19.4.3　關閉文件的流程處理^.......... 459

19.4.4　文字區(qū)的編輯、剪切、
復制和粘貼^{..................................} 460

19.5　接下來的主題^{...........................................} 461

附錄A　Ant簡介^{..........................................} 463

A.1　Ant設置^{..............................................................} 464

A.2　第一個Ant構建^{........................................} 465

A.3　任務(Target)^{..................................................} 468

A.4　屬性(Property)^{............................................} 470

A.5　路徑(Path)^{........................................................} 471

A.6　常用任務(Task)^{.........................................} 472

A.7　一個簡單的buildfile^{.............................} 475

附錄B　JUnit簡介^{.......................................} 477

B.1　單元測試(Unit Test)^{.............................} 478

B.2　JUnit設置^{..........................................................} 480

B.3　第一個JUnit測試^{....................................} 480

B.4　自動構建與測試^{.......................................} 483

B.5　自動生成測試報告^{................................} 484